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2 d08  (MedChemExpress)


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    Structured Review

    MedChemExpress 2 d08
    SUMOylation <t>inhibitor</t> <t>2-D08</t> suppresses EV71 replication. (A) RD cells were added with 0, 20, 50, and 100 μΜ 2-D08 for 24 h, the cell viability was determined by CCK8 assay. The results were shown as percentage relative to control. (B–E) RD or HT29 cells were treated with EV71 (MOI = 1) and 2-D08 (0, 20, 50, 100 μM), after 16 h, the supernatants and cells were collected. The expression levels of CBX4, 3D, VP1, 3C and GAPDH proteins were detected by Western blotting (B) , the mRNA level of VP1 was determined by qPCR assay (C) , the viral titers in supernatants from RD (D) or HT29 (E) cells were measured by plaque assay. (F) HEK293T cells were transfected with HA-3D plasmid for 6 h, and then treated with different concentrations of 2-D08 (0, 20, 50, 100 μM) for 24 h. The protein levels of HA-3D and GAPDH were detected by immunoblotting. (G) HEK293T cells were transfected with GFP-3D, Myc-SUMO1, HA-Ubc9 and HA-CBX4 plasmids for 6 h, and then treated with 2-D08 (50 μM) for 24 h. The cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with anti-GFP immunomagnetic beads. The IP and input complex were analyzed with indicated antibodies. The graphs are shown as mean ± SD. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.
    2 D08, supplied by MedChemExpress, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 17 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/d08/2-D08/pmc12996142-43-4-15
    Average 94 stars, based on 17 article reviews
    2 d08 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-09
    94/100 stars

    Images

    1) Product Images from "CBX4 facilitates EV71 replication by SUMOylation and stabilizing 3D polymerase"

    Article Title: CBX4 facilitates EV71 replication by SUMOylation and stabilizing 3D polymerase

    Journal: Frontiers in Microbiology

    doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2026.1775950

    SUMOylation inhibitor 2-D08 suppresses EV71 replication. (A) RD cells were added with 0, 20, 50, and 100 μΜ 2-D08 for 24 h, the cell viability was determined by CCK8 assay. The results were shown as percentage relative to control. (B–E) RD or HT29 cells were treated with EV71 (MOI = 1) and 2-D08 (0, 20, 50, 100 μM), after 16 h, the supernatants and cells were collected. The expression levels of CBX4, 3D, VP1, 3C and GAPDH proteins were detected by Western blotting (B) , the mRNA level of VP1 was determined by qPCR assay (C) , the viral titers in supernatants from RD (D) or HT29 (E) cells were measured by plaque assay. (F) HEK293T cells were transfected with HA-3D plasmid for 6 h, and then treated with different concentrations of 2-D08 (0, 20, 50, 100 μM) for 24 h. The protein levels of HA-3D and GAPDH were detected by immunoblotting. (G) HEK293T cells were transfected with GFP-3D, Myc-SUMO1, HA-Ubc9 and HA-CBX4 plasmids for 6 h, and then treated with 2-D08 (50 μM) for 24 h. The cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with anti-GFP immunomagnetic beads. The IP and input complex were analyzed with indicated antibodies. The graphs are shown as mean ± SD. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.
    Figure Legend Snippet: SUMOylation inhibitor 2-D08 suppresses EV71 replication. (A) RD cells were added with 0, 20, 50, and 100 μΜ 2-D08 for 24 h, the cell viability was determined by CCK8 assay. The results were shown as percentage relative to control. (B–E) RD or HT29 cells were treated with EV71 (MOI = 1) and 2-D08 (0, 20, 50, 100 μM), after 16 h, the supernatants and cells were collected. The expression levels of CBX4, 3D, VP1, 3C and GAPDH proteins were detected by Western blotting (B) , the mRNA level of VP1 was determined by qPCR assay (C) , the viral titers in supernatants from RD (D) or HT29 (E) cells were measured by plaque assay. (F) HEK293T cells were transfected with HA-3D plasmid for 6 h, and then treated with different concentrations of 2-D08 (0, 20, 50, 100 μM) for 24 h. The protein levels of HA-3D and GAPDH were detected by immunoblotting. (G) HEK293T cells were transfected with GFP-3D, Myc-SUMO1, HA-Ubc9 and HA-CBX4 plasmids for 6 h, and then treated with 2-D08 (50 μM) for 24 h. The cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with anti-GFP immunomagnetic beads. The IP and input complex were analyzed with indicated antibodies. The graphs are shown as mean ± SD. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.

    Techniques Used: CCK-8 Assay, Control, Expressing, Western Blot, Plaque Assay, Transfection, Plasmid Preparation, Immunoprecipitation

    A model illustrating how CBX4 promotes EV71 replication. Host SUMO E3 ligase CBX4 interacts with EV71-encoded 3D polymerase and induces the SUMOylation of 3D, which results in the increased stability of 3D protein and EV71 replication. Pharmacological inhibition of protein SUMOylation with 2-D08 diminishes the SUMOylation and expression of 3D, and ultimately affects the replication of EV71.
    Figure Legend Snippet: A model illustrating how CBX4 promotes EV71 replication. Host SUMO E3 ligase CBX4 interacts with EV71-encoded 3D polymerase and induces the SUMOylation of 3D, which results in the increased stability of 3D protein and EV71 replication. Pharmacological inhibition of protein SUMOylation with 2-D08 diminishes the SUMOylation and expression of 3D, and ultimately affects the replication of EV71.

    Techniques Used: Inhibition, Expressing

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    Patch Clamp:

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    Two Tailed Test:

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    Article Title: Hypoxia Exacerbates Kir2.1 Channel Dysfunction in an Andersen-Tawil Syndrome Variant Through a SUMO-Dependent Mechanism
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    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia
    Article Snippet: western blot; IF, immunofluorescence. .. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Insights into degradation and targeting of the photoreceptor channelrhodopsin-1.
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    Inhibition:

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating.
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling.
    Article Snippet: China).. TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States).. All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling
    Article Snippet: TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States). .. All che

    Article Title: Hypoxia Exacerbates Kir2.1 Channel Dysfunction in an Andersen-Tawil Syndrome Variant Through a SUMO-Dependent Mechanism
    Article Snippet: The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.. TAK-981 was from MedChemExpress, 2-D08 was from Selleck Chem, and N106 was from Tocris.. The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia.
    Article Snippet: WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia
    Article Snippet: western blot; IF, immunofluorescence. .. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Insights into degradation and targeting of the photoreceptor channelrhodopsin-1.
    Article Snippet: 3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.. CK‐666, CK‐689 (Merck), 2‐D08, E‐64d (MedChemExpress) and PR‐619 (Cayman) were dissolved in DMSO.. Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.

    Control:

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating.
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling.
    Article Snippet: China).. TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States).. All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling
    Article Snippet: TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States). .. All che

    Article Title: Hypoxia Exacerbates Kir2.1 Channel Dysfunction in an Andersen-Tawil Syndrome Variant Through a SUMO-Dependent Mechanism
    Article Snippet: The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.. TAK-981 was from MedChemExpress, 2-D08 was from Selleck Chem, and N106 was from Tocris.. The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia.
    Article Snippet: WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia
    Article Snippet: western blot; IF, immunofluorescence. .. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Insights into degradation and targeting of the photoreceptor channelrhodopsin-1.
    Article Snippet: 3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.. CK‐666, CK‐689 (Merck), 2‐D08, E‐64d (MedChemExpress) and PR‐619 (Cayman) were dissolved in DMSO.. Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.

    Variant Assay:

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating.
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling.
    Article Snippet: China).. TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States).. All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling
    Article Snippet: TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States). .. All che

    Article Title: Hypoxia Exacerbates Kir2.1 Channel Dysfunction in an Andersen-Tawil Syndrome Variant Through a SUMO-Dependent Mechanism
    Article Snippet: The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.. TAK-981 was from MedChemExpress, 2-D08 was from Selleck Chem, and N106 was from Tocris.. The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia.
    Article Snippet: WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia
    Article Snippet: western blot; IF, immunofluorescence. .. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Insights into degradation and targeting of the photoreceptor channelrhodopsin-1.
    Article Snippet: 3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.. CK‐666, CK‐689 (Merck), 2‐D08, E‐64d (MedChemExpress) and PR‐619 (Cayman) were dissolved in DMSO.. Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.

    Infection:

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating.
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling.
    Article Snippet: China).. TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States).. All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling
    Article Snippet: TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States). .. All che

    Article Title: Hypoxia Exacerbates Kir2.1 Channel Dysfunction in an Andersen-Tawil Syndrome Variant Through a SUMO-Dependent Mechanism
    Article Snippet: The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.. TAK-981 was from MedChemExpress, 2-D08 was from Selleck Chem, and N106 was from Tocris.. The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia.
    Article Snippet: WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia
    Article Snippet: western blot; IF, immunofluorescence. .. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Insights into degradation and targeting of the photoreceptor channelrhodopsin-1.
    Article Snippet: 3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.. CK‐666, CK‐689 (Merck), 2‐D08, E‐64d (MedChemExpress) and PR‐619 (Cayman) were dissolved in DMSO.. Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.

    Flow Cytometry:

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating.
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling.
    Article Snippet: China).. TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States).. All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling
    Article Snippet: TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States). .. All che

    Article Title: Hypoxia Exacerbates Kir2.1 Channel Dysfunction in an Andersen-Tawil Syndrome Variant Through a SUMO-Dependent Mechanism
    Article Snippet: The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.. TAK-981 was from MedChemExpress, 2-D08 was from Selleck Chem, and N106 was from Tocris.. The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia.
    Article Snippet: WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia
    Article Snippet: western blot; IF, immunofluorescence. .. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Insights into degradation and targeting of the photoreceptor channelrhodopsin-1.
    Article Snippet: 3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.. CK‐666, CK‐689 (Merck), 2‐D08, E‐64d (MedChemExpress) and PR‐619 (Cayman) were dissolved in DMSO.. Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.

    Incubation:

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating.
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling.
    Article Snippet: China).. TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States).. All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling
    Article Snippet: TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States). .. All che

    Article Title: Hypoxia Exacerbates Kir2.1 Channel Dysfunction in an Andersen-Tawil Syndrome Variant Through a SUMO-Dependent Mechanism
    Article Snippet: The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.. TAK-981 was from MedChemExpress, 2-D08 was from Selleck Chem, and N106 was from Tocris.. The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia.
    Article Snippet: WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia
    Article Snippet: western blot; IF, immunofluorescence. .. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Insights into degradation and targeting of the photoreceptor channelrhodopsin-1.
    Article Snippet: 3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.. CK‐666, CK‐689 (Merck), 2‐D08, E‐64d (MedChemExpress) and PR‐619 (Cayman) were dissolved in DMSO.. Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.

    Solvent:

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO 2 .. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in .

    Article Title: SUMOylation-dependent degradation of nucleocapsid is responsible for Pestivirus uncoating.
    Article Snippet: Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.Porcine kidney (PK-15) cells were cultured in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; GIBCO) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (GIBCO, Invitrogen), 100 mg/mL streptomycin, and 100 IU/mL penicillin (GIBCO, Invitrogen), and maintained at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere with 5% CO2.. The compounds MG132, Rapamycin, BafA1, Bortezomib, Pyr-41, and 2-D08 were purchased from commercial vendors (MCE, USA).. All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.All the antibodies utilized in this study were procured from commercial sources, as detailed in Table S1.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling.
    Article Snippet: China).. TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States).. All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.All chemicals and solvents are used as received without further purification.

    Article Title: Nanomaterial signatures program biomolecular condensates via triphasic separation for chemoplasticity remodeling
    Article Snippet: TAK-243, Spautin-1, Myricetin, Grp94, AMP-PCP, CB5083, DBeQ, 2-D08, NMS-859, PYR-41, tomatine, and etoposide were all purchased from MedChemExpress (MCE, United States). .. All che

    Article Title: Hypoxia Exacerbates Kir2.1 Channel Dysfunction in an Andersen-Tawil Syndrome Variant Through a SUMO-Dependent Mechanism
    Article Snippet: The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.The monoclonal antibody against Kir2.1 (RRID: AB_11000720) was purchased from Neuromab and the polyclonal antibody for SUMO1 [Y299] (ab32058) was from Abcam.. TAK-981 was from MedChemExpress, 2-D08 was from Selleck Chem, and N106 was from Tocris.. The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.The components of the Proximity Ligation Assay (DUO92101) and all other chemical reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia.
    Article Snippet: WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.WB, western blot; IF, immunofluorescence.. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Comprehensive SUMO Proteomic Analyses Identify HIV Latency-Associated Proteins in Microglia
    Article Snippet: western blot; IF, immunofluorescence. .. The SUMO inhibitors TAK-981 and 2-D08 were obtained from MedChemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA) and Cayman Chemical (Ann Arbor, MI, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Insights into degradation and targeting of the photoreceptor channelrhodopsin-1.
    Article Snippet: 3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.3‐Isobutyl‐1‐methylxanthine (IBMX), 4‐hydroxy‐2,2,6,6‐tetramethyl‐piperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPOL), Colchicine (CLC) and Pitstop‐2 (all Sigma) were dissolved in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) or TAP, respectively.. CK‐666, CK‐689 (Merck), 2‐D08, E‐64d (MedChemExpress) and PR‐619 (Cayman) were dissolved in DMSO.. Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.Used inhibitor concentrations refer to a cell density of 4 × 106 cells/mL.



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    Image Search Results


    SUMOylation inhibitor 2-D08 suppresses EV71 replication. (A) RD cells were added with 0, 20, 50, and 100 μΜ 2-D08 for 24 h, the cell viability was determined by CCK8 assay. The results were shown as percentage relative to control. (B–E) RD or HT29 cells were treated with EV71 (MOI = 1) and 2-D08 (0, 20, 50, 100 μM), after 16 h, the supernatants and cells were collected. The expression levels of CBX4, 3D, VP1, 3C and GAPDH proteins were detected by Western blotting (B) , the mRNA level of VP1 was determined by qPCR assay (C) , the viral titers in supernatants from RD (D) or HT29 (E) cells were measured by plaque assay. (F) HEK293T cells were transfected with HA-3D plasmid for 6 h, and then treated with different concentrations of 2-D08 (0, 20, 50, 100 μM) for 24 h. The protein levels of HA-3D and GAPDH were detected by immunoblotting. (G) HEK293T cells were transfected with GFP-3D, Myc-SUMO1, HA-Ubc9 and HA-CBX4 plasmids for 6 h, and then treated with 2-D08 (50 μM) for 24 h. The cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with anti-GFP immunomagnetic beads. The IP and input complex were analyzed with indicated antibodies. The graphs are shown as mean ± SD. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.

    Journal: Frontiers in Microbiology

    Article Title: CBX4 facilitates EV71 replication by SUMOylation and stabilizing 3D polymerase

    doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2026.1775950

    Figure Lengend Snippet: SUMOylation inhibitor 2-D08 suppresses EV71 replication. (A) RD cells were added with 0, 20, 50, and 100 μΜ 2-D08 for 24 h, the cell viability was determined by CCK8 assay. The results were shown as percentage relative to control. (B–E) RD or HT29 cells were treated with EV71 (MOI = 1) and 2-D08 (0, 20, 50, 100 μM), after 16 h, the supernatants and cells were collected. The expression levels of CBX4, 3D, VP1, 3C and GAPDH proteins were detected by Western blotting (B) , the mRNA level of VP1 was determined by qPCR assay (C) , the viral titers in supernatants from RD (D) or HT29 (E) cells were measured by plaque assay. (F) HEK293T cells were transfected with HA-3D plasmid for 6 h, and then treated with different concentrations of 2-D08 (0, 20, 50, 100 μM) for 24 h. The protein levels of HA-3D and GAPDH were detected by immunoblotting. (G) HEK293T cells were transfected with GFP-3D, Myc-SUMO1, HA-Ubc9 and HA-CBX4 plasmids for 6 h, and then treated with 2-D08 (50 μM) for 24 h. The cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with anti-GFP immunomagnetic beads. The IP and input complex were analyzed with indicated antibodies. The graphs are shown as mean ± SD. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.

    Article Snippet: Inhibitors including UNC3866 (HY-100832), 2-D08 (HY-114166), cycloheximide (CHX) (HY-12320) and MG132 (HY-13259) were purchased from MedchemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA).

    Techniques: CCK-8 Assay, Control, Expressing, Western Blot, Plaque Assay, Transfection, Plasmid Preparation, Immunoprecipitation

    A model illustrating how CBX4 promotes EV71 replication. Host SUMO E3 ligase CBX4 interacts with EV71-encoded 3D polymerase and induces the SUMOylation of 3D, which results in the increased stability of 3D protein and EV71 replication. Pharmacological inhibition of protein SUMOylation with 2-D08 diminishes the SUMOylation and expression of 3D, and ultimately affects the replication of EV71.

    Journal: Frontiers in Microbiology

    Article Title: CBX4 facilitates EV71 replication by SUMOylation and stabilizing 3D polymerase

    doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2026.1775950

    Figure Lengend Snippet: A model illustrating how CBX4 promotes EV71 replication. Host SUMO E3 ligase CBX4 interacts with EV71-encoded 3D polymerase and induces the SUMOylation of 3D, which results in the increased stability of 3D protein and EV71 replication. Pharmacological inhibition of protein SUMOylation with 2-D08 diminishes the SUMOylation and expression of 3D, and ultimately affects the replication of EV71.

    Article Snippet: Inhibitors including UNC3866 (HY-100832), 2-D08 (HY-114166), cycloheximide (CHX) (HY-12320) and MG132 (HY-13259) were purchased from MedchemExpress (Monmouth Junction, NJ, USA).

    Techniques: Inhibition, Expressing

    a. Schematic representing different functional domains of Nup358. b. Fluorescent Wnt reporter activity in HEK293T cells transfected with control siRNA, Nup358-specific siRNA, Ubc9-specific siRNA, or treated with the SUMOylation inhibitor 2-D08. c. Schematic representing different HA-tagged truncated forms of Nup358 that were transiently expressed in HEK293T cells. d. Fluorescent Wnt reporter activity in HEK293T cells transfected with either control or Nup358-specific siRNA alone or in combination with different HA-tagged truncated forms of Nup358 were analyzed by confocal microscopy (top) and quantified (bottom). Data are expressed as mean ± SD. ****p ≤ 0.0001 e. Western blot analysis of co-immunoprecipitation of HA-Nup358 and EGFP-Dvl1 transiently expressed in HEK293T cells. GAPDH was used as loading control. f. Immunofluorescence of HEK293T cells transfected with HA-Tagged Nup358 1–1133 and EGFP-Dvl1and stained with an anti-HA antibody. g. Immunofluorescence staining for endogenous Dvl1 and Nup358 in HEK293T cells transfected with either scramble control or Nup358-specific siRNA alone or in combination with HA-Tagged Nup358 1–1133 fragment were analyzed by confocal microscopy (top) and quantified (bottom). Data are expressed as mean ± SD. **p ≤ 0.01.

    Journal: bioRxiv

    Article Title: Nup358 Sustains Intestinal Epithelial Homeostasis by Preventing Dvl1 Condensate Formation to Restrain Wnt Signaling

    doi: 10.64898/2026.03.25.714063

    Figure Lengend Snippet: a. Schematic representing different functional domains of Nup358. b. Fluorescent Wnt reporter activity in HEK293T cells transfected with control siRNA, Nup358-specific siRNA, Ubc9-specific siRNA, or treated with the SUMOylation inhibitor 2-D08. c. Schematic representing different HA-tagged truncated forms of Nup358 that were transiently expressed in HEK293T cells. d. Fluorescent Wnt reporter activity in HEK293T cells transfected with either control or Nup358-specific siRNA alone or in combination with different HA-tagged truncated forms of Nup358 were analyzed by confocal microscopy (top) and quantified (bottom). Data are expressed as mean ± SD. ****p ≤ 0.0001 e. Western blot analysis of co-immunoprecipitation of HA-Nup358 and EGFP-Dvl1 transiently expressed in HEK293T cells. GAPDH was used as loading control. f. Immunofluorescence of HEK293T cells transfected with HA-Tagged Nup358 1–1133 and EGFP-Dvl1and stained with an anti-HA antibody. g. Immunofluorescence staining for endogenous Dvl1 and Nup358 in HEK293T cells transfected with either scramble control or Nup358-specific siRNA alone or in combination with HA-Tagged Nup358 1–1133 fragment were analyzed by confocal microscopy (top) and quantified (bottom). Data are expressed as mean ± SD. **p ≤ 0.01.

    Article Snippet: For SUMOylation inhibition, cells were treated with 25 μM 2-D08 (Selleckchem, S8696) 72 hours after transfection with either control or Nup358 siRNA.

    Techniques: Functional Assay, Activity Assay, Transfection, Control, Confocal Microscopy, Western Blot, Immunoprecipitation, Immunofluorescence, Staining