p38  (Cell Signaling Technology Inc)

Journal: Poultry Science

Article Title: Gut microbiota-derived taurolithocholic acid modulates myofiber-type switching via p38 MAPK/PGC-1α signaling underlying breed differences between Arbor Acres and Taoyuan chickens

doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2026.106914

Figure Lengend Snippet: TLCA regulates mitochondrial biogenesis and altered myofiber type composition through the p38 MAPK/PGC-1α signaling pathway. A Cell viability of cells treated with different concentrations of TLCA for 24 h (n = 10). B & F The mRNA expression of MYH1A and MYH7B (n = 6). C & G Intracellular enzymatic activities of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), ATP content and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) content (n = 6). D & H The mRNA expression of HK1, GPI, PGAM1, PGK1, PYGL, PGC-1α, NRF1 and TFAM (n = 6). E The protein expression of PGC-1α, p38 MAPK and phosphorylation p38 MAPK (n = 3). I The protein expression of PGC-1α (n = 3). Data were shown as mean ± SD; *Represents significant difference when compared with 0 μM TLCA or CON group, and # represents significant difference when compared with TLCA group. *& # P < 0.05, ⁎⁎ & ## P < 0.01, ⁎⁎⁎ & ### P < 0.001.

Article Snippet: The differentiation medium containing TLCA and p38 MAPK inhibitor SB203580 (152121-47-6, MedChemExpress, Shanghai, China) was added to CPMs after 4 days of differentiation, and the cells were collected after 24 h.

Techniques: Expressing, Phospho-proteomics

Journal: Poultry Science

Article Title: Pathogenic mechanism of Eimeria tenella Et MIC2 promotes Eimeria tenella invasion and inhibits host cell apoptosis through binding to the ITGAV receptor

doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2026.106922

Figure Lengend Snippet: The mRNA expression of ITGAV, FAK, PLC, PKC, p65, ERK, JNK, p38, PI3K, Akt, Bax, Bcl2 , and Caspase 3 in E.tenella host cells.

Article Snippet: Membranes were blocked with 5 % BSA at 37°C for 2 h and incubated overnight at 4°C with the following primary antibodies: ITGAV Rabbit Ab, PLC Rabbit Ab, p-PLC Rabbit Ab, p-p65 Rabbit Ab, and Bcl2 Rabbit Ab were purchased from Bioss (Beijing, China); FAK Rabbit Ab, p-FAK Rabbit Ab, ERK Rabbit Ab, p-ERK Rabbit Ab, JNK Rabbit Ab, p-JNK Rabbit Ab, p38 MAPK Rabbit Ab, p-p38 MAPK Rabbit Ab, PI3K Rabbit Ab, p-PI3K Rabbit Ab, AKT Rabbit Ab, p-AKT Rabbit Ab, PKC Rabbit Ab, p-PKC Rabbit Ab, Bax Rabbit Ab, and Caspase 3 Rabbit Ab were purchased from Abmart (Shanghai, China); p65 Rabbit Ab (Proteintech, Wuhan, China).

Techniques: Expressing

Journal: Poultry Science

Article Title: Pathogenic mechanism of Eimeria tenella Et MIC2 promotes Eimeria tenella invasion and inhibits host cell apoptosis through binding to the ITGAV receptor

doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2026.106922

Figure Lengend Snippet: The protein activity changes of ITGAV, FAK, PLC, PKC, p65, ERK, JNK, p38, PI3K, Akt, Bax, Bcl2, and Caspase 3 in E.tenella host cells.

Article Snippet: Membranes were blocked with 5 % BSA at 37°C for 2 h and incubated overnight at 4°C with the following primary antibodies: ITGAV Rabbit Ab, PLC Rabbit Ab, p-PLC Rabbit Ab, p-p65 Rabbit Ab, and Bcl2 Rabbit Ab were purchased from Bioss (Beijing, China); FAK Rabbit Ab, p-FAK Rabbit Ab, ERK Rabbit Ab, p-ERK Rabbit Ab, JNK Rabbit Ab, p-JNK Rabbit Ab, p38 MAPK Rabbit Ab, p-p38 MAPK Rabbit Ab, PI3K Rabbit Ab, p-PI3K Rabbit Ab, AKT Rabbit Ab, p-AKT Rabbit Ab, PKC Rabbit Ab, p-PKC Rabbit Ab, Bax Rabbit Ab, and Caspase 3 Rabbit Ab were purchased from Abmart (Shanghai, China); p65 Rabbit Ab (Proteintech, Wuhan, China).

Techniques: Activity Assay

Journal: Poultry Science

Article Title: Pathogenic mechanism of Eimeria tenella Et MIC2 promotes Eimeria tenella invasion and inhibits host cell apoptosis through binding to the ITGAV receptor

doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2026.106922

Figure Lengend Snippet: The mRNA expression of ITGAV, FAK, PLC, PKC, p65, ERK, JNK, p38, PI3K, Akt, Bax, Bcl2 , and Caspase 3 in E.tenella host cells.

Article Snippet: p-p38 MAPK Rabbit Ab , Abmart , TA4001 , 1: 1500.

Techniques: Expressing

Journal: Poultry Science

Article Title: Pathogenic mechanism of Eimeria tenella Et MIC2 promotes Eimeria tenella invasion and inhibits host cell apoptosis through binding to the ITGAV receptor

doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2026.106922

Figure Lengend Snippet: The protein activity changes of ITGAV, FAK, PLC, PKC, p65, ERK, JNK, p38, PI3K, Akt, Bax, Bcl2, and Caspase 3 in E.tenella host cells.

Article Snippet: p-p38 MAPK Rabbit Ab , Abmart , TA4001 , 1: 1500.

Techniques: Activity Assay

Journal: Poultry Science

Article Title: PKA and PKC signaling pathways mediate vitamin D₃-regulated intestinal phosphorus absorption in broiler chickens

doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2026.106762

Figure Lengend Snippet: Effects of dietary vitamin D 3 supplementation on jejunal phosphorylation levels of PKA, PKC, PI3K, p38MAPK, and ERK in broiler chickens (19 d) (Experiment 1). The control and vitamin D 3 diets contained 0 and 1000 IU/kg vitamin D 3 , respectively. (a) p-PKA/t-PKA; (b) p-PKC/t-PKC; (c) p-PI3K/t-PI3K; (d) p-p38MAPK/t-p38MAPK; (e) p-ERK/t-ERK. Protein abundance values are means ± SD of four replicates per treatment (1 broiler per replicate) (n = 4). Values with different letters differ between treatments ( P < 0.05).

Article Snippet: PVDF membranes were incubated with primary antibodies against NaPi-IIb (1:1000, A9460; ABclonal, Wuhan, China), phosphorylated PKA (p-PKA; 1:1000, 5661S), phosphorylated PI3K (p-PI3K; 1:1000, 4228), phosphorylated ERK (p-ERK; 1:1000, 9101S), phosphorylated p38MAPK (p-p38MAPK; 1:1000, 9216S), total PKA (t-PKA; 1:1000, 5842S) (Cell Signaling Technology, Boston, USA), total PI3K (t-PI3K; 1:10000, 60225-1-Ig), total ERK (t-ERK; 1:8000, 11257-1-AP-50), total p38MAPK(t-p38MAPK; 1:1000, 14064-1-AP), total PKC (t-PKC; 1:1000, 21991-1-AP), phosphorylated PKC (p-PKC; 1:5000, 29123-1-AP), and GAPDH (1:10000, 60004-1-Ig) (Proteintech, Wuhan, China).

Techniques: Phospho-proteomics, Control, Quantitative Proteomics

Journal: Poultry Science

Article Title: PKA and PKC signaling pathways mediate vitamin D₃-regulated intestinal phosphorus absorption in broiler chickens

doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2026.106762

Figure Lengend Snippet: Effects of the PKA inhibitor H-89 on jejunal phosphorylation levels of PKC, PI3K, p38MAPK, and ERK in broiler chickens (10–15 d) (Experiment 2). (a) p-PKC/t-PKC; (b) p-PI3K/t-PI3K; (c) p-p38MAPK/t-p38MAPK; (d) p-ERK/t-ERK. Protein abundance values are means ± SD of four replicates per treatment (1 broiler per replicate) (n = 4). Values with different letters differ between treatments ( P < 0.05).

Article Snippet: PVDF membranes were incubated with primary antibodies against NaPi-IIb (1:1000, A9460; ABclonal, Wuhan, China), phosphorylated PKA (p-PKA; 1:1000, 5661S), phosphorylated PI3K (p-PI3K; 1:1000, 4228), phosphorylated ERK (p-ERK; 1:1000, 9101S), phosphorylated p38MAPK (p-p38MAPK; 1:1000, 9216S), total PKA (t-PKA; 1:1000, 5842S) (Cell Signaling Technology, Boston, USA), total PI3K (t-PI3K; 1:10000, 60225-1-Ig), total ERK (t-ERK; 1:8000, 11257-1-AP-50), total p38MAPK(t-p38MAPK; 1:1000, 14064-1-AP), total PKC (t-PKC; 1:1000, 21991-1-AP), phosphorylated PKC (p-PKC; 1:5000, 29123-1-AP), and GAPDH (1:10000, 60004-1-Ig) (Proteintech, Wuhan, China).

Techniques: Phospho-proteomics, Quantitative Proteomics

Journal: Poultry Science

Article Title: PKA and PKC signaling pathways mediate vitamin D₃-regulated intestinal phosphorus absorption in broiler chickens

doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2026.106762

Figure Lengend Snippet: Effects of the PKC inhibitor staurosporine on duodenal phosphorylation levels of PKA, PI3K, p38MAPK, and ERK in broiler chickens (13 d) (Experiment 3). (a) p-PKA/t-PKA; (b) p-PI3K/t-PI3K; (c) p-p38MAPK/t-p38MAPK; (d) p-ERK/t-ERK. Protein abundance values are means ± SD of four replicates per treatment (1 broiler per replicate) (n = 4). Values with different letters differ between treatments ( P < 0.05).

Article Snippet: PVDF membranes were incubated with primary antibodies against NaPi-IIb (1:1000, A9460; ABclonal, Wuhan, China), phosphorylated PKA (p-PKA; 1:1000, 5661S), phosphorylated PI3K (p-PI3K; 1:1000, 4228), phosphorylated ERK (p-ERK; 1:1000, 9101S), phosphorylated p38MAPK (p-p38MAPK; 1:1000, 9216S), total PKA (t-PKA; 1:1000, 5842S) (Cell Signaling Technology, Boston, USA), total PI3K (t-PI3K; 1:10000, 60225-1-Ig), total ERK (t-ERK; 1:8000, 11257-1-AP-50), total p38MAPK(t-p38MAPK; 1:1000, 14064-1-AP), total PKC (t-PKC; 1:1000, 21991-1-AP), phosphorylated PKC (p-PKC; 1:5000, 29123-1-AP), and GAPDH (1:10000, 60004-1-Ig) (Proteintech, Wuhan, China).

Techniques: Phospho-proteomics, Quantitative Proteomics

Journal: Bioactive Materials

Article Title: Precisely regulated physically-crosslinked carriers enable synergetic release of bioactive factors for MSC-mediated cartilage regeneration

doi: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2026.01.009

Figure Lengend Snippet: Mechanisms of Cdh2 gene in chondrogenesis. (a) Relative expression of Cdh2 gene through qRT-PCR. HD: higher density; LD: lower density. (b, c) Western blotting results of N-cadherin and p38 MAPK in different groups. Cdh2 KD : Cdh2 knocked down group. (d) Immunofluorescent results of cell pellets after 3 days of co-culture. Blue: DAPI; Green: ActinGreen; Red: N-cadherin. Scale bar = 200 μm. (e, f) Relative expression of Cdh2 gene and chondrogenesis-related genes ( Sox9 , Col2a1 , Acan ) through qRT-PCR. (g) Immunofluorescent results of cell pellets after 14 days of co-culture. Blue: DAPI; Green: ActinGreen; Red: N-cadherin. Scale bar = 200 μm ∗p < 0.05; ∗∗p < 0.01; ∗∗∗p < 0.001; ∗∗∗∗p < 0.0001.

Article Snippet: After blocked with skimmed milk, the membranes were incubated with primary antibody at 4 °C (anti-N-cadherin (Abcam), anti-p38 MAPK (Proteintech)).

Techniques: Expressing, Quantitative RT-PCR, Western Blot, Co-Culture Assay