bacteria l monocytogenes atcc 21633  (ATCC)


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    ATCC bacteria l monocytogenes atcc 21633
    Bacteria L Monocytogenes Atcc 21633, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    Millipore l monocytogenes cicc 21633 cells
    L Monocytogenes Cicc 21633 Cells, supplied by Millipore, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    Shanghai Hengyuan Trading l monocytogenes cicc 21633
    L Monocytogenes Cicc 21633, supplied by Shanghai Hengyuan Trading, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    Proteintech anti map1b
    A Analysis of AP2B1 and PTEN mRNA levels by real-time qRT-PCR in FMRP RIP samples from FUS WT or FUS P525L iPSC-derived spinal MNs. The housekeeping gene ATP5O is used as negative control. The graph shows the relative enrichment of the mRNAs pulled down by FMRP immunoprecipitation (IP), calculated as the percentage of input, in IP or control IgG samples, after normalization with an artificial spike RNA. The average from three independent differentiation experiments is showed and error bars indicate the standard deviation (Student’s t -test; unpaired; two tails; * p < 0.05). B Luciferase assay in HeLa cells expressing RFP, RFP-FUS WT , or RFP-FUS P525L and transfected with Renilla luciferase reporter constructs containing the 3′UTR of AP2B1 (RLuc- AP2B1 -3′UTR), <t>MAP1B</t> (RLuc- MAP1B -3′UTR) or PTEN (RLuc- PTEN -3′UTR), in combination with plasmids overexpressing FMRP, eGFP or alone (MOCK) (Student’s t -test; paired; two tails; * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001; **** p < 0.0001).
    Anti Map1b, supplied by Proteintech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    1) Product Images from "Digital color-coded molecular barcoding reveals dysregulation of common FUS and FMRP targets in soma and neurites of ALS mutant motoneurons"

    Article Title: Digital color-coded molecular barcoding reveals dysregulation of common FUS and FMRP targets in soma and neurites of ALS mutant motoneurons

    Journal: Cell Death Discovery

    doi: 10.1038/s41420-023-01340-1

    A Analysis of AP2B1 and PTEN mRNA levels by real-time qRT-PCR in FMRP RIP samples from FUS WT or FUS P525L iPSC-derived spinal MNs. The housekeeping gene ATP5O is used as negative control. The graph shows the relative enrichment of the mRNAs pulled down by FMRP immunoprecipitation (IP), calculated as the percentage of input, in IP or control IgG samples, after normalization with an artificial spike RNA. The average from three independent differentiation experiments is showed and error bars indicate the standard deviation (Student’s t -test; unpaired; two tails; * p < 0.05). B Luciferase assay in HeLa cells expressing RFP, RFP-FUS WT , or RFP-FUS P525L and transfected with Renilla luciferase reporter constructs containing the 3′UTR of AP2B1 (RLuc- AP2B1 -3′UTR), MAP1B (RLuc- MAP1B -3′UTR) or PTEN (RLuc- PTEN -3′UTR), in combination with plasmids overexpressing FMRP, eGFP or alone (MOCK) (Student’s t -test; paired; two tails; * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001; **** p < 0.0001).
    Figure Legend Snippet: A Analysis of AP2B1 and PTEN mRNA levels by real-time qRT-PCR in FMRP RIP samples from FUS WT or FUS P525L iPSC-derived spinal MNs. The housekeeping gene ATP5O is used as negative control. The graph shows the relative enrichment of the mRNAs pulled down by FMRP immunoprecipitation (IP), calculated as the percentage of input, in IP or control IgG samples, after normalization with an artificial spike RNA. The average from three independent differentiation experiments is showed and error bars indicate the standard deviation (Student’s t -test; unpaired; two tails; * p < 0.05). B Luciferase assay in HeLa cells expressing RFP, RFP-FUS WT , or RFP-FUS P525L and transfected with Renilla luciferase reporter constructs containing the 3′UTR of AP2B1 (RLuc- AP2B1 -3′UTR), MAP1B (RLuc- MAP1B -3′UTR) or PTEN (RLuc- PTEN -3′UTR), in combination with plasmids overexpressing FMRP, eGFP or alone (MOCK) (Student’s t -test; paired; two tails; * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001; **** p < 0.0001).

    Techniques Used: Quantitative RT-PCR, Derivative Assay, Negative Control, Immunoprecipitation, Standard Deviation, Luciferase, Expressing, Transfection, Construct

    cicc 21633  (ATCC)


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    ATCC cicc 21633
    Cicc 21633, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    Proteintech rabbit anti map1b
    NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells display a series of injured features and ET-A and ET-B receptors are both expressed in the cell model. (A) Immunofluorescence labeling of <t>MAP1B</t> showing different neurites of the three cell groups (NSC34-E, NSC34-hSOD1WT and NSC34-hSOD1G93A). (B) Immunofluorescence staining indicates increased cFOS expression in NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells. (C) Immunofluorescence staining shows hSOD1-positive aggregates in NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells. (D) Quantification of neurite length from multiple fields of view was analyzed by the Sholl analysis. (E , F) Bar graphs showing quantification of cFOS and hSOD1 fluorescence intensities from multiple fields of view. * P < 0.05, a pairwise comparison marked by a horizontal line. Data represent the mean ± SEM, statistical significance was assessed by one-way ANOVA followed by LSD- t test. (G,H) Similar ET-A and ET-B expression are observed in the three cell groups. Bar = 50 μm in (A,B,G,H) . Bar = 20 μm in (C) .
    Rabbit Anti Map1b, supplied by Proteintech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    1) Product Images from "Endothelin-1, over-expressed in SOD1 G93A mice, aggravates injury of NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells through complicated molecular mechanism revealed by quantitative proteomics analysis"

    Article Title: Endothelin-1, over-expressed in SOD1 G93A mice, aggravates injury of NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells through complicated molecular mechanism revealed by quantitative proteomics analysis

    Journal: Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience

    doi: 10.3389/fncel.2022.1069617

    NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells display a series of injured features and ET-A and ET-B receptors are both expressed in the cell model. (A) Immunofluorescence labeling of MAP1B showing different neurites of the three cell groups (NSC34-E, NSC34-hSOD1WT and NSC34-hSOD1G93A). (B) Immunofluorescence staining indicates increased cFOS expression in NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells. (C) Immunofluorescence staining shows hSOD1-positive aggregates in NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells. (D) Quantification of neurite length from multiple fields of view was analyzed by the Sholl analysis. (E , F) Bar graphs showing quantification of cFOS and hSOD1 fluorescence intensities from multiple fields of view. * P < 0.05, a pairwise comparison marked by a horizontal line. Data represent the mean ± SEM, statistical significance was assessed by one-way ANOVA followed by LSD- t test. (G,H) Similar ET-A and ET-B expression are observed in the three cell groups. Bar = 50 μm in (A,B,G,H) . Bar = 20 μm in (C) .
    Figure Legend Snippet: NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells display a series of injured features and ET-A and ET-B receptors are both expressed in the cell model. (A) Immunofluorescence labeling of MAP1B showing different neurites of the three cell groups (NSC34-E, NSC34-hSOD1WT and NSC34-hSOD1G93A). (B) Immunofluorescence staining indicates increased cFOS expression in NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells. (C) Immunofluorescence staining shows hSOD1-positive aggregates in NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells. (D) Quantification of neurite length from multiple fields of view was analyzed by the Sholl analysis. (E , F) Bar graphs showing quantification of cFOS and hSOD1 fluorescence intensities from multiple fields of view. * P < 0.05, a pairwise comparison marked by a horizontal line. Data represent the mean ± SEM, statistical significance was assessed by one-way ANOVA followed by LSD- t test. (G,H) Similar ET-A and ET-B expression are observed in the three cell groups. Bar = 50 μm in (A,B,G,H) . Bar = 20 μm in (C) .

    Techniques Used: Immunofluorescence, Labeling, Staining, Expressing, Fluorescence


    Structured Review

    Proteintech anti map1b
    ( A ) Analysis of AP2B1 and PTEN mRNA levels by real-time qRT-PCR in FMRP RIP samples from FUS WT or FUS P525L iPSC-derived spinal MNs. The housekeeping gene ATP5O is used as negative control. The graph shows the relative enrichment of the mRNAs pulled down by FMRP immunoprecipitation (IP), calculated as the percentage of input, in IP or control IgG samples, after normalization with an artificial spike RNA. The average from 3 independent differentiation experiments is showed and error bars indicate the standard deviation (Student’s t-test; unpaired; two tails; *p < 0.05). ( B ) Luciferase assay in HeLa cells expressing RFP, RFP-FUS WT or RFP-FUS P525L and transfected with Renilla luciferase reporter constructs containing the 3’UTR of AP2B1 (RLuc- AP2B1 -3’UTR), <t>MAP1B</t> (RLuc- MAP1B -3’UTR) or PTEN (RLuc- PTEN -3’UTR), in combination with plasmids overexpressing FMRP, eGFP or alone (MOCK) (Student’s t-test; paired; two tails; *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001; ****p < 0.0001).
    Anti Map1b, supplied by Proteintech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    Average 94 stars, based on 1 article reviews
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    94/100 stars

    Images

    1) Product Images from "Digital color-coded molecular barcoding reveals dysregulation of common FUS and FMRP targets in soma and neurites of ALS mutant motoneurons"

    Article Title: Digital color-coded molecular barcoding reveals dysregulation of common FUS and FMRP targets in soma and neurites of ALS mutant motoneurons

    Journal: bioRxiv

    doi: 10.1101/2022.08.02.502510

    ( A ) Analysis of AP2B1 and PTEN mRNA levels by real-time qRT-PCR in FMRP RIP samples from FUS WT or FUS P525L iPSC-derived spinal MNs. The housekeeping gene ATP5O is used as negative control. The graph shows the relative enrichment of the mRNAs pulled down by FMRP immunoprecipitation (IP), calculated as the percentage of input, in IP or control IgG samples, after normalization with an artificial spike RNA. The average from 3 independent differentiation experiments is showed and error bars indicate the standard deviation (Student’s t-test; unpaired; two tails; *p < 0.05). ( B ) Luciferase assay in HeLa cells expressing RFP, RFP-FUS WT or RFP-FUS P525L and transfected with Renilla luciferase reporter constructs containing the 3’UTR of AP2B1 (RLuc- AP2B1 -3’UTR), MAP1B (RLuc- MAP1B -3’UTR) or PTEN (RLuc- PTEN -3’UTR), in combination with plasmids overexpressing FMRP, eGFP or alone (MOCK) (Student’s t-test; paired; two tails; *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001; ****p < 0.0001).
    Figure Legend Snippet: ( A ) Analysis of AP2B1 and PTEN mRNA levels by real-time qRT-PCR in FMRP RIP samples from FUS WT or FUS P525L iPSC-derived spinal MNs. The housekeeping gene ATP5O is used as negative control. The graph shows the relative enrichment of the mRNAs pulled down by FMRP immunoprecipitation (IP), calculated as the percentage of input, in IP or control IgG samples, after normalization with an artificial spike RNA. The average from 3 independent differentiation experiments is showed and error bars indicate the standard deviation (Student’s t-test; unpaired; two tails; *p < 0.05). ( B ) Luciferase assay in HeLa cells expressing RFP, RFP-FUS WT or RFP-FUS P525L and transfected with Renilla luciferase reporter constructs containing the 3’UTR of AP2B1 (RLuc- AP2B1 -3’UTR), MAP1B (RLuc- MAP1B -3’UTR) or PTEN (RLuc- PTEN -3’UTR), in combination with plasmids overexpressing FMRP, eGFP or alone (MOCK) (Student’s t-test; paired; two tails; *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001; ****p < 0.0001).

    Techniques Used: Quantitative RT-PCR, Derivative Assay, Negative Control, Immunoprecipitation, Standard Deviation, Luciferase, Expressing, Transfection, Construct


    Structured Review

    Proteintech 21633 1 ap
    21633 1 Ap, supplied by Proteintech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    21633 1 ap - by Bioz Stars, 2024-09
    94/100 stars

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    Structured Review

    Proteintech rabbit anti map1b
    (A) Common candidates of the transcriptome and proteome analyses. Only candidates which were commonly regulated in at least four of the eight omics data sets were included. Blue and red indicate significantly decreased and increased mRNA and protein abundance, respectively. (B) Gene expression changes of <t>MAP1B</t> in engineered HeLa and patient-derived LCL cells measured by RT-PCR. Error bars represent standard error of the mean of three biological replicates (** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, t test). (C) Schematic representation of MAP1B. ABD, actin-binding domain. MBD, microtubule-binding domain. (D) Protein abundance changes of MAP1B full-length and light chain (MAP1B-LC1) from engineered HeLa and patient-derived LCL cells. (E) Representative images of patient-derived LCL cells fixed and stained with a MAP1B antibody and DAPI. Scale bar: 5 μm.
    Rabbit Anti Map1b, supplied by Proteintech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/result/rabbit anti map1b/product/Proteintech
    Average 94 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    Price from $9.99 to $1999.99
    rabbit anti map1b - by Bioz Stars, 2024-09
    94/100 stars

    Images

    1) Product Images from "Multi-omics profiling identifies a deregulated FUS-MAP1B axis in ALS/FTD–associated UBQLN2 mutants"

    Article Title: Multi-omics profiling identifies a deregulated FUS-MAP1B axis in ALS/FTD–associated UBQLN2 mutants

    Journal: Life Science Alliance

    doi: 10.26508/lsa.202101327

    (A) Common candidates of the transcriptome and proteome analyses. Only candidates which were commonly regulated in at least four of the eight omics data sets were included. Blue and red indicate significantly decreased and increased mRNA and protein abundance, respectively. (B) Gene expression changes of MAP1B in engineered HeLa and patient-derived LCL cells measured by RT-PCR. Error bars represent standard error of the mean of three biological replicates (** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, t test). (C) Schematic representation of MAP1B. ABD, actin-binding domain. MBD, microtubule-binding domain. (D) Protein abundance changes of MAP1B full-length and light chain (MAP1B-LC1) from engineered HeLa and patient-derived LCL cells. (E) Representative images of patient-derived LCL cells fixed and stained with a MAP1B antibody and DAPI. Scale bar: 5 μm.
    Figure Legend Snippet: (A) Common candidates of the transcriptome and proteome analyses. Only candidates which were commonly regulated in at least four of the eight omics data sets were included. Blue and red indicate significantly decreased and increased mRNA and protein abundance, respectively. (B) Gene expression changes of MAP1B in engineered HeLa and patient-derived LCL cells measured by RT-PCR. Error bars represent standard error of the mean of three biological replicates (** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001, t test). (C) Schematic representation of MAP1B. ABD, actin-binding domain. MBD, microtubule-binding domain. (D) Protein abundance changes of MAP1B full-length and light chain (MAP1B-LC1) from engineered HeLa and patient-derived LCL cells. (E) Representative images of patient-derived LCL cells fixed and stained with a MAP1B antibody and DAPI. Scale bar: 5 μm.

    Techniques Used: Expressing, Derivative Assay, Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction, Binding Assay, Staining

    (A) Immunoblot of UBQLN2 WT and KO HeLa cells. (B) Representative images of UBQLN2 WT and KO cells fixed and immunostained for UBQLN2 and MAP1B. Scale bar: 20 μm. (C) Immunoblot analysis of UBQLN2 WT and KO cells transfected with HA-UBQLN2 or left untreated (MOCK; only Lipofectamine). (C, D) Quantification of MAP1B protein levels from (C). Data represent mean ± SD. Statistical analysis (n = 3) of the MAP1B protein/control protein ratio was performed using one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s post hoc test. n.s., not significant. (E) Ubqln2 knockdown in primary hippocampal rat neurons transduced with lentivirus expressing either Ubqln2 -targeting shRNA (shUbqln2) or a control shRNA (shCtrl). Five days after transduction cells were fixed and immunostained for Ubqln2 and Map1b. Maximum intensity projections of z-stack images. Scale bar: 20 μm. (F) Primary cortical rat neurons were transduced with lentivirus co-expressing either Ubqln2 -targeting shRNA (shUbqln2) or a control shRNA (shCtrl) and tagRFP. Five days after transduction cells were harvested for immunoblotting. (F, G) Quantification of Ubqln2 and Map1b protein levels from (F). Data represent mean ± SD. Statistical analysis (n = 3) of the target protein/control protein ratio was performed using t test. (H) Representative images of UBQLN2 WT and KO HeLa cells fixed and immunostained for acetylated tubulin (Ac-Tubulin) and α-tubulin. Maximum intensity projections of z-stack images. Scale bar: 20 μm. (I) Quantification of Ac-Tubulin, α-tubulin, and Ac-Tubulin/α-tubulin ratio. Data represent mean gray intensity levels ± SD. Statistical analysis (n = 5, 20 cells each) was performed the using t test.
    Figure Legend Snippet: (A) Immunoblot of UBQLN2 WT and KO HeLa cells. (B) Representative images of UBQLN2 WT and KO cells fixed and immunostained for UBQLN2 and MAP1B. Scale bar: 20 μm. (C) Immunoblot analysis of UBQLN2 WT and KO cells transfected with HA-UBQLN2 or left untreated (MOCK; only Lipofectamine). (C, D) Quantification of MAP1B protein levels from (C). Data represent mean ± SD. Statistical analysis (n = 3) of the MAP1B protein/control protein ratio was performed using one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s post hoc test. n.s., not significant. (E) Ubqln2 knockdown in primary hippocampal rat neurons transduced with lentivirus expressing either Ubqln2 -targeting shRNA (shUbqln2) or a control shRNA (shCtrl). Five days after transduction cells were fixed and immunostained for Ubqln2 and Map1b. Maximum intensity projections of z-stack images. Scale bar: 20 μm. (F) Primary cortical rat neurons were transduced with lentivirus co-expressing either Ubqln2 -targeting shRNA (shUbqln2) or a control shRNA (shCtrl) and tagRFP. Five days after transduction cells were harvested for immunoblotting. (F, G) Quantification of Ubqln2 and Map1b protein levels from (F). Data represent mean ± SD. Statistical analysis (n = 3) of the target protein/control protein ratio was performed using t test. (H) Representative images of UBQLN2 WT and KO HeLa cells fixed and immunostained for acetylated tubulin (Ac-Tubulin) and α-tubulin. Maximum intensity projections of z-stack images. Scale bar: 20 μm. (I) Quantification of Ac-Tubulin, α-tubulin, and Ac-Tubulin/α-tubulin ratio. Data represent mean gray intensity levels ± SD. Statistical analysis (n = 5, 20 cells each) was performed the using t test.

    Techniques Used: Western Blot, Transfection, Transduction, Expressing, shRNA

    (A) Ubqln2 knockdown in primary hippocampal mouse neurons after transduction with either Ubqln2 -targeting shRNA (shUbqln2) or a control shRNA (shCtrl). Cells were fixed and immunostained for Ubqln2. Transfected cells show an RFP signal. Scale bar: 20 μm. (B) Quantification of mean fluorescence intensity normalized to RFP fluorescence revealed a significant reduction of Ubqln2 abundance in shUbqln2 neurons compared with shCtrl in primary hippocampal neurons. Data represent mean ± SD ( t test, n = 28 cells per genotype). (C) Quantitative PCR of Map1b normalized to Gapdh showed a sevenfold enrichment of Map1b RNA in Ubqln2 knockdown primary cortical neurons compared with shCtrl.
    Figure Legend Snippet: (A) Ubqln2 knockdown in primary hippocampal mouse neurons after transduction with either Ubqln2 -targeting shRNA (shUbqln2) or a control shRNA (shCtrl). Cells were fixed and immunostained for Ubqln2. Transfected cells show an RFP signal. Scale bar: 20 μm. (B) Quantification of mean fluorescence intensity normalized to RFP fluorescence revealed a significant reduction of Ubqln2 abundance in shUbqln2 neurons compared with shCtrl in primary hippocampal neurons. Data represent mean ± SD ( t test, n = 28 cells per genotype). (C) Quantitative PCR of Map1b normalized to Gapdh showed a sevenfold enrichment of Map1b RNA in Ubqln2 knockdown primary cortical neurons compared with shCtrl.

    Techniques Used: Transduction, shRNA, Transfection, Fluorescence, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction

    (A) Immunoblot of HeLa cells stably expressing HA-MAP1B. (B) Immunoprecipitation (IP)–mass spectrometry (MS) workflow in empty and stably HA-MAP1B-expressing HeLa cells. (C) MAP1B interactome. Lysates derived from empty and HA-MAP1B–expressing HeLa cells (n = 4) were subjected to HA-IP followed by MS and label-free quantification. MAP1B interaction candidates are shown in the upper right quadrant of the scatterplot (log 2 fold change (FC) ≥ 1; P ≤ 0.05, t test). Highlighted are components of the ubiquitin–proteasome system, chaperone, and cytoskeleton.
    Figure Legend Snippet: (A) Immunoblot of HeLa cells stably expressing HA-MAP1B. (B) Immunoprecipitation (IP)–mass spectrometry (MS) workflow in empty and stably HA-MAP1B-expressing HeLa cells. (C) MAP1B interactome. Lysates derived from empty and HA-MAP1B–expressing HeLa cells (n = 4) were subjected to HA-IP followed by MS and label-free quantification. MAP1B interaction candidates are shown in the upper right quadrant of the scatterplot (log 2 fold change (FC) ≥ 1; P ≤ 0.05, t test). Highlighted are components of the ubiquitin–proteasome system, chaperone, and cytoskeleton.

    Techniques Used: Western Blot, Stable Transfection, Expressing, Immunoprecipitation, Mass Spectrometry, Derivative Assay

    (A) SILAC-based phosphoproteomics workflow in UBQLN2 WT and ALS mutant LCLs (n = 4). (B) Combined numbers of identified and quantified phosphosites. Data-filtering steps are indicated. (C) Distribution of pSer, pThr, and pTyr sites in T487I and P497S UBQLN2 ALS mutants. (D) Changes in cellular phosphorylation in patient-derived UBQLN2-mutant LCLs. Median log 2 fold ratios in phosphorylation of the identified phosphosites are presented in relation to the intensity of detection. Hypophosphorylated peptides are shown in blue and hyper-phosphorylated ones in rede. Significantly changed MAP1B phosphosites are highlighted. (E) Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis of proteins whose phosphorylation status was altered significantly in both mutants in the same direction with at least one mutant exceeding a log 2 fold change of ≥ 1 or ≤ −1. BP, biological process; CC, cellular component; MF, molecular function. (F) Protein–protein interaction (PPI) network of proteins whose phosphorylation status was significantly changed in both mutants with at least one mutant exceeding a log 2 ratio of ≥ 1 or ≤ −1. Significantly up- and down-regulated phosphosites are marked in red and blue, respectively.
    Figure Legend Snippet: (A) SILAC-based phosphoproteomics workflow in UBQLN2 WT and ALS mutant LCLs (n = 4). (B) Combined numbers of identified and quantified phosphosites. Data-filtering steps are indicated. (C) Distribution of pSer, pThr, and pTyr sites in T487I and P497S UBQLN2 ALS mutants. (D) Changes in cellular phosphorylation in patient-derived UBQLN2-mutant LCLs. Median log 2 fold ratios in phosphorylation of the identified phosphosites are presented in relation to the intensity of detection. Hypophosphorylated peptides are shown in blue and hyper-phosphorylated ones in rede. Significantly changed MAP1B phosphosites are highlighted. (E) Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis of proteins whose phosphorylation status was altered significantly in both mutants in the same direction with at least one mutant exceeding a log 2 fold change of ≥ 1 or ≤ −1. BP, biological process; CC, cellular component; MF, molecular function. (F) Protein–protein interaction (PPI) network of proteins whose phosphorylation status was significantly changed in both mutants with at least one mutant exceeding a log 2 ratio of ≥ 1 or ≤ −1. Significantly up- and down-regulated phosphosites are marked in red and blue, respectively.

    Techniques Used: Mutagenesis, Derivative Assay

    (A) Schematic representation of FUS. SYGQ-rich, serine, tyrosine, glycine, glutamine-rich domain; RRM, RNA recognition motif; RGG, arginine-glycine-glycine–rich region; NLS, nuclear localization signal; ZnF, zinc finger domain. (B) Immunoblot analysis of the Phos-tag gel– (upper panel) and SDS–PAGE (lower panel)–separated lysates derived from UBQLN2 WT and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis–mutant LCLs. (C) Immunoblot of UBQLN2 KO HeLa cells treated with two different siRNAs targeting FUS or a nontargeting siRNA control (siCtrl). (C, D) Quantification of MAP1B and FUS protein levels from (C). Data represent mean ± SD. Statistical analysis (n = 3) of the target protein/control protein ratio was performed using one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s post hoc test. (E) SDS–PAGE of recombinant FUS variants (WT, S439A, S439E) stained with Coomassie blue. (F) Electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) of MBP-FUS-His 6 variants (WT, S439A, S439E) and SON pre-mRNA containing the stem loop and a downstream GUU (5 nM) (n = 3). (G) Immunoblot of FUS WT and KO HeLa cells. (H) FUS WT and KO cells transfected with HA-FUS proteoforms (WT and S439A) or left untreated (MOCK; only Lipofectamine). (I) Quantification of MAP1B protein levels upon expression of HA-FUS WT and S439A from (I). Data represent mean ± SD. Statistical analysis (n = 3) of the target protein/control protein ratio was performed using t test. (J) Working model: in cells with UBQLN2 WT, FUS S439 is constitutively phosphorylated, a state where FUS-RNA binding is impaired. UBQLN2 mutations (P497S and T497I) result in a reduction of pS439 and in elevated MAP1B levels, which are also observed upon UBQLN2 KO. Depending on whether UBQLN2 is functional or defective, KO of FUS has opposing effects on MAP1B levels.
    Figure Legend Snippet: (A) Schematic representation of FUS. SYGQ-rich, serine, tyrosine, glycine, glutamine-rich domain; RRM, RNA recognition motif; RGG, arginine-glycine-glycine–rich region; NLS, nuclear localization signal; ZnF, zinc finger domain. (B) Immunoblot analysis of the Phos-tag gel– (upper panel) and SDS–PAGE (lower panel)–separated lysates derived from UBQLN2 WT and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis–mutant LCLs. (C) Immunoblot of UBQLN2 KO HeLa cells treated with two different siRNAs targeting FUS or a nontargeting siRNA control (siCtrl). (C, D) Quantification of MAP1B and FUS protein levels from (C). Data represent mean ± SD. Statistical analysis (n = 3) of the target protein/control protein ratio was performed using one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s post hoc test. (E) SDS–PAGE of recombinant FUS variants (WT, S439A, S439E) stained with Coomassie blue. (F) Electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) of MBP-FUS-His 6 variants (WT, S439A, S439E) and SON pre-mRNA containing the stem loop and a downstream GUU (5 nM) (n = 3). (G) Immunoblot of FUS WT and KO HeLa cells. (H) FUS WT and KO cells transfected with HA-FUS proteoforms (WT and S439A) or left untreated (MOCK; only Lipofectamine). (I) Quantification of MAP1B protein levels upon expression of HA-FUS WT and S439A from (I). Data represent mean ± SD. Statistical analysis (n = 3) of the target protein/control protein ratio was performed using t test. (J) Working model: in cells with UBQLN2 WT, FUS S439 is constitutively phosphorylated, a state where FUS-RNA binding is impaired. UBQLN2 mutations (P497S and T497I) result in a reduction of pS439 and in elevated MAP1B levels, which are also observed upon UBQLN2 KO. Depending on whether UBQLN2 is functional or defective, KO of FUS has opposing effects on MAP1B levels.

    Techniques Used: Western Blot, SDS Page, Derivative Assay, Mutagenesis, Recombinant, Staining, Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay, Transfection, Expressing, RNA Binding Assay, Functional Assay

    Identified binding sites for wild-type FUS (blue) and cytoplasmically mislocalized mutant FUS (green) within the MAP1B gene from a published FUS PAR-CLIP data set . FUS-binding sites were defined as clusters of 10 or more overlapping reads of which at least 25% contained C-to-T mutations. Published BED files containing identified binding sites were uploaded as custom tracks to the UCSC genome browser, assembly NCBI36/hg18.
    Figure Legend Snippet: Identified binding sites for wild-type FUS (blue) and cytoplasmically mislocalized mutant FUS (green) within the MAP1B gene from a published FUS PAR-CLIP data set . FUS-binding sites were defined as clusters of 10 or more overlapping reads of which at least 25% contained C-to-T mutations. Published BED files containing identified binding sites were uploaded as custom tracks to the UCSC genome browser, assembly NCBI36/hg18.

    Techniques Used: Binding Assay, Mutagenesis

    Table of Reagents.
    Figure Legend Snippet: Table of Reagents.

    Techniques Used: Recombinant, Sequencing, Plasmid Preparation, Mutagenesis, shRNA, Transfection, Protease Inhibitor, Software, Picogreen Assay, DNA Extraction, Purification, Isolation, Mass Spectrometry


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    Proteintech map1b
    Map1b, supplied by Proteintech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    A Analysis of AP2B1 and PTEN mRNA levels by real-time qRT-PCR in FMRP RIP samples from FUS WT or FUS P525L iPSC-derived spinal MNs. The housekeeping gene ATP5O is used as negative control. The graph shows the relative enrichment of the mRNAs pulled down by FMRP immunoprecipitation (IP), calculated as the percentage of input, in IP or control IgG samples, after normalization with an artificial spike RNA. The average from three independent differentiation experiments is showed and error bars indicate the standard deviation (Student’s t -test; unpaired; two tails; * p < 0.05). B Luciferase assay in HeLa cells expressing RFP, RFP-FUS WT , or RFP-FUS P525L and transfected with Renilla luciferase reporter constructs containing the 3′UTR of AP2B1 (RLuc- AP2B1 -3′UTR), <t>MAP1B</t> (RLuc- MAP1B -3′UTR) or PTEN (RLuc- PTEN -3′UTR), in combination with plasmids overexpressing FMRP, eGFP or alone (MOCK) (Student’s t -test; paired; two tails; * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001; **** p < 0.0001).
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    A Analysis of AP2B1 and PTEN mRNA levels by real-time qRT-PCR in FMRP RIP samples from FUS WT or FUS P525L iPSC-derived spinal MNs. The housekeeping gene ATP5O is used as negative control. The graph shows the relative enrichment of the mRNAs pulled down by FMRP immunoprecipitation (IP), calculated as the percentage of input, in IP or control IgG samples, after normalization with an artificial spike RNA. The average from three independent differentiation experiments is showed and error bars indicate the standard deviation (Student’s t -test; unpaired; two tails; * p < 0.05). B Luciferase assay in HeLa cells expressing RFP, RFP-FUS WT , or RFP-FUS P525L and transfected with Renilla luciferase reporter constructs containing the 3′UTR of AP2B1 (RLuc- AP2B1 -3′UTR), <t>MAP1B</t> (RLuc- MAP1B -3′UTR) or PTEN (RLuc- PTEN -3′UTR), in combination with plasmids overexpressing FMRP, eGFP or alone (MOCK) (Student’s t -test; paired; two tails; * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001; **** p < 0.0001).
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    Image Search Results


    A Analysis of AP2B1 and PTEN mRNA levels by real-time qRT-PCR in FMRP RIP samples from FUS WT or FUS P525L iPSC-derived spinal MNs. The housekeeping gene ATP5O is used as negative control. The graph shows the relative enrichment of the mRNAs pulled down by FMRP immunoprecipitation (IP), calculated as the percentage of input, in IP or control IgG samples, after normalization with an artificial spike RNA. The average from three independent differentiation experiments is showed and error bars indicate the standard deviation (Student’s t -test; unpaired; two tails; * p < 0.05). B Luciferase assay in HeLa cells expressing RFP, RFP-FUS WT , or RFP-FUS P525L and transfected with Renilla luciferase reporter constructs containing the 3′UTR of AP2B1 (RLuc- AP2B1 -3′UTR), MAP1B (RLuc- MAP1B -3′UTR) or PTEN (RLuc- PTEN -3′UTR), in combination with plasmids overexpressing FMRP, eGFP or alone (MOCK) (Student’s t -test; paired; two tails; * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001; **** p < 0.0001).

    Journal: Cell Death Discovery

    Article Title: Digital color-coded molecular barcoding reveals dysregulation of common FUS and FMRP targets in soma and neurites of ALS mutant motoneurons

    doi: 10.1038/s41420-023-01340-1

    Figure Lengend Snippet: A Analysis of AP2B1 and PTEN mRNA levels by real-time qRT-PCR in FMRP RIP samples from FUS WT or FUS P525L iPSC-derived spinal MNs. The housekeeping gene ATP5O is used as negative control. The graph shows the relative enrichment of the mRNAs pulled down by FMRP immunoprecipitation (IP), calculated as the percentage of input, in IP or control IgG samples, after normalization with an artificial spike RNA. The average from three independent differentiation experiments is showed and error bars indicate the standard deviation (Student’s t -test; unpaired; two tails; * p < 0.05). B Luciferase assay in HeLa cells expressing RFP, RFP-FUS WT , or RFP-FUS P525L and transfected with Renilla luciferase reporter constructs containing the 3′UTR of AP2B1 (RLuc- AP2B1 -3′UTR), MAP1B (RLuc- MAP1B -3′UTR) or PTEN (RLuc- PTEN -3′UTR), in combination with plasmids overexpressing FMRP, eGFP or alone (MOCK) (Student’s t -test; paired; two tails; * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001; **** p < 0.0001).

    Article Snippet: Western blot analysis was carried out as described [ ] using anti-AP2B1 (1:2000; 15690-1-AP; Proteintech, Rosemont, IL, USA; RRID:AB_2056351), anti-MAP1B (1:1000; 21633-1-AP; Proteintech; RRID:AB_10793666), anti-PTEN (1:2000; 22034-1-AP; Proteintech; RRID:AB_2878977), anti-GAPDH (1:2000; MAB-10578; Immunological Sciences) primary antibodies and HRP Donkey Anti-Mouse IgG (H + L) (IS20404; Immunological Sciences) and HRP Donkey Anti-Rabbit IgG (H + L) (IS20405; Immunological Sciences) secondary antibodies.

    Techniques: Quantitative RT-PCR, Derivative Assay, Negative Control, Immunoprecipitation, Standard Deviation, Luciferase, Expressing, Transfection, Construct

    NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells display a series of injured features and ET-A and ET-B receptors are both expressed in the cell model. (A) Immunofluorescence labeling of MAP1B showing different neurites of the three cell groups (NSC34-E, NSC34-hSOD1WT and NSC34-hSOD1G93A). (B) Immunofluorescence staining indicates increased cFOS expression in NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells. (C) Immunofluorescence staining shows hSOD1-positive aggregates in NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells. (D) Quantification of neurite length from multiple fields of view was analyzed by the Sholl analysis. (E , F) Bar graphs showing quantification of cFOS and hSOD1 fluorescence intensities from multiple fields of view. * P < 0.05, a pairwise comparison marked by a horizontal line. Data represent the mean ± SEM, statistical significance was assessed by one-way ANOVA followed by LSD- t test. (G,H) Similar ET-A and ET-B expression are observed in the three cell groups. Bar = 50 μm in (A,B,G,H) . Bar = 20 μm in (C) .

    Journal: Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience

    Article Title: Endothelin-1, over-expressed in SOD1 G93A mice, aggravates injury of NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells through complicated molecular mechanism revealed by quantitative proteomics analysis

    doi: 10.3389/fncel.2022.1069617

    Figure Lengend Snippet: NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells display a series of injured features and ET-A and ET-B receptors are both expressed in the cell model. (A) Immunofluorescence labeling of MAP1B showing different neurites of the three cell groups (NSC34-E, NSC34-hSOD1WT and NSC34-hSOD1G93A). (B) Immunofluorescence staining indicates increased cFOS expression in NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells. (C) Immunofluorescence staining shows hSOD1-positive aggregates in NSC34-hSOD1G93A cells. (D) Quantification of neurite length from multiple fields of view was analyzed by the Sholl analysis. (E , F) Bar graphs showing quantification of cFOS and hSOD1 fluorescence intensities from multiple fields of view. * P < 0.05, a pairwise comparison marked by a horizontal line. Data represent the mean ± SEM, statistical significance was assessed by one-way ANOVA followed by LSD- t test. (G,H) Similar ET-A and ET-B expression are observed in the three cell groups. Bar = 50 μm in (A,B,G,H) . Bar = 20 μm in (C) .

    Article Snippet: The sections were then incubated with primary antibodies in blocking buffer overnight at 4 ° C. Primary antibodies include goat anti Iba-1 (Wako, 019-19741, 1:250), mouse anti-GFAP (Millipore, MAB360, 1:400), mouse anti-NeuN (Millipore, MAB377, 1:100), mouse anti-APC (Millipore, OP80, 1:400), rabbit anti-SOD1 (Immunoway, YT4364, 1:100), rabbit anti-cFOS (Abcam, ab222699, 1:100), rabbit anti-MAP1B (Proteintech, 21633-1-AP, 1:100), mouse anti-SMI32 (Biolegend, 801701, 1:100), rabbit anti-GFP (Life tech, G10362, 1:100), rabbit anti-Endothelin-1 (Abbiotec, 250633, 1:100), rabbit anti-ET-A (Bioss, bs-1757R, 1:300) and rabbit anti-ET-B (Abcam, ab117529, 1:500).

    Techniques: Immunofluorescence, Labeling, Staining, Expressing, Fluorescence