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x ray diffraction  (Malvern Panalytical)


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    Structured Review

    Malvern Panalytical x ray diffraction
    X Ray Diffraction, supplied by Malvern Panalytical, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/diffraction/pmc12964024-325-9-12
    Average 86 stars, based on 1 article reviews
    x ray diffraction - by Bioz Stars, 2026-10
    86/100 stars

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    Related Articles

    X-ray Diffraction:

    Article Title: Electrochemical Unzipping of Carbon Nanotubes in a Molten Salt.
    Article Snippet: X-ray diffraction was conducted with a PANalytical Empyrean diffractometer, operated at 45 kV and 40 mA, using a Cu Ka source (λ = 0.1540598 nm).


    Article Title: Synthesis and characterization of edible films using high methoxyl pectin extracted from orange peel.
    Article Snippet: X-ray Diffraction was used to determine the diffraction patterns (X'Pert Pro PW1730, PANalytical, Netherlands) with a secondary monochromator, using Cu-radiation (λ = 1.542 Å) at 45 kV, 35 mA, and a scanning speed of 0.04°/sec, at diffraction angles 2θ from 2o to 60o.

    Article Title: Synthesis and characterization of edible films using high methoxyl pectin extracted from orange peel
    Article Snippet: X-ray Diffraction was used to determine the diffraction patterns (X’Pert Pro PW1730, PANalytical, Netherlands) with a secondary monochromator, using Cu-radiation (λ = 1.542 Å) at 45 kV, 35 mA, and a scanning speed of 0.04 ° /sec, at diffraction angles 2θ from 2° to 60°.

    Article Title: Food Waste-Derived Activated Carbon-Modified Nb 2 CT x MXene for Supercapacitor Applications.
    Article Snippet: X-ray diffraction (XRD, PANalytical Empyrean, Malvern, UK) patterns were recorded using Cu-Kα radiation (λ = 1.5406 Å) over a 2θ range of 5–80◦, with a step size of 0.02◦ and a scanning rate of 1◦·min−1 to identify phase composition and evaluate the basal spacing of Nb2CTx structures.

    Article Title: Degradation-tunable coating with sustained silver release for spinal implants to prevent postoperative infections
    Article Snippet: Their crystal structure and chemical composition were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD, PANalytical, The Netherlands) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR, Nicolet-20DXB, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Effect of Si on Marine Corrosion Behavior of Austenite Low-Density Steel.
    Article Snippet: The phase composition and chemical composition of the rust layers were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD, X’Pert PRO MPD, Malvern Panalytical, Almelo, The Netherlands) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS, Thermo Scientific ESCALAB 250Xi, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Separable microneedles based on thermosensitive hydroxypropyl chitin with hyaluronic acid separation layer via green process for prolonged piroxicam release in osteoarthritis treatment.
    Article Snippet: Osteoarthritis is a chronic degenerative joint disease with local inflammation that needs sustained, localized antiinflammatory therapy.. In this study, a separable drug-loaded microneedle system based on thermosensitive hydroxypropyl chitin (HPCH) was developed via a green fabrication process without using organic solvents or chemical crosslinkers for prolonged transdermal piroxicam delivery.. Each PrxC@HPCH microneedle contained a tip loaded with size-controlled piroxicam microcrystals (PrxC), prepared via an alkaline dissolution–acid neutralization antisolvent strategy, and a rapidly separating dissolving layer, could withstand a compressive force of approximately 1.22 N, sufficient for skin penetration.

    Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy:

    Article Title: Electrochemical Unzipping of Carbon Nanotubes in a Molten Salt.
    Article Snippet: X-ray diffraction was conducted with a PANalytical Empyrean diffractometer, operated at 45 kV and 40 mA, using a Cu Ka source (λ = 0.1540598 nm).


    Article Title: Synthesis and characterization of edible films using high methoxyl pectin extracted from orange peel.
    Article Snippet: X-ray Diffraction was used to determine the diffraction patterns (X'Pert Pro PW1730, PANalytical, Netherlands) with a secondary monochromator, using Cu-radiation (λ = 1.542 Å) at 45 kV, 35 mA, and a scanning speed of 0.04°/sec, at diffraction angles 2θ from 2o to 60o.

    Article Title: Synthesis and characterization of edible films using high methoxyl pectin extracted from orange peel
    Article Snippet: X-ray Diffraction was used to determine the diffraction patterns (X’Pert Pro PW1730, PANalytical, Netherlands) with a secondary monochromator, using Cu-radiation (λ = 1.542 Å) at 45 kV, 35 mA, and a scanning speed of 0.04 ° /sec, at diffraction angles 2θ from 2° to 60°.

    Article Title: Food Waste-Derived Activated Carbon-Modified Nb 2 CT x MXene for Supercapacitor Applications.
    Article Snippet: X-ray diffraction (XRD, PANalytical Empyrean, Malvern, UK) patterns were recorded using Cu-Kα radiation (λ = 1.5406 Å) over a 2θ range of 5–80◦, with a step size of 0.02◦ and a scanning rate of 1◦·min−1 to identify phase composition and evaluate the basal spacing of Nb2CTx structures.

    Article Title: Degradation-tunable coating with sustained silver release for spinal implants to prevent postoperative infections
    Article Snippet: Their crystal structure and chemical composition were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD, PANalytical, The Netherlands) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR, Nicolet-20DXB, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Effect of Si on Marine Corrosion Behavior of Austenite Low-Density Steel.
    Article Snippet: The phase composition and chemical composition of the rust layers were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD, X’Pert PRO MPD, Malvern Panalytical, Almelo, The Netherlands) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS, Thermo Scientific ESCALAB 250Xi, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Separable microneedles based on thermosensitive hydroxypropyl chitin with hyaluronic acid separation layer via green process for prolonged piroxicam release in osteoarthritis treatment.
    Article Snippet: Osteoarthritis is a chronic degenerative joint disease with local inflammation that needs sustained, localized antiinflammatory therapy.. In this study, a separable drug-loaded microneedle system based on thermosensitive hydroxypropyl chitin (HPCH) was developed via a green fabrication process without using organic solvents or chemical crosslinkers for prolonged transdermal piroxicam delivery.. Each PrxC@HPCH microneedle contained a tip loaded with size-controlled piroxicam microcrystals (PrxC), prepared via an alkaline dissolution–acid neutralization antisolvent strategy, and a rapidly separating dissolving layer, could withstand a compressive force of approximately 1.22 N, sufficient for skin penetration.

    Functional Assay:

    Article Title: Electrochemical Unzipping of Carbon Nanotubes in a Molten Salt.
    Article Snippet: X-ray diffraction was conducted with a PANalytical Empyrean diffractometer, operated at 45 kV and 40 mA, using a Cu Ka source (λ = 0.1540598 nm).


    Article Title: Synthesis and characterization of edible films using high methoxyl pectin extracted from orange peel.
    Article Snippet: X-ray Diffraction was used to determine the diffraction patterns (X'Pert Pro PW1730, PANalytical, Netherlands) with a secondary monochromator, using Cu-radiation (λ = 1.542 Å) at 45 kV, 35 mA, and a scanning speed of 0.04°/sec, at diffraction angles 2θ from 2o to 60o.

    Article Title: Synthesis and characterization of edible films using high methoxyl pectin extracted from orange peel
    Article Snippet: X-ray Diffraction was used to determine the diffraction patterns (X’Pert Pro PW1730, PANalytical, Netherlands) with a secondary monochromator, using Cu-radiation (λ = 1.542 Å) at 45 kV, 35 mA, and a scanning speed of 0.04 ° /sec, at diffraction angles 2θ from 2° to 60°.

    Article Title: Food Waste-Derived Activated Carbon-Modified Nb 2 CT x MXene for Supercapacitor Applications.
    Article Snippet: X-ray diffraction (XRD, PANalytical Empyrean, Malvern, UK) patterns were recorded using Cu-Kα radiation (λ = 1.5406 Å) over a 2θ range of 5–80◦, with a step size of 0.02◦ and a scanning rate of 1◦·min−1 to identify phase composition and evaluate the basal spacing of Nb2CTx structures.

    Article Title: Degradation-tunable coating with sustained silver release for spinal implants to prevent postoperative infections
    Article Snippet: Their crystal structure and chemical composition were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD, PANalytical, The Netherlands) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR, Nicolet-20DXB, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Effect of Si on Marine Corrosion Behavior of Austenite Low-Density Steel.
    Article Snippet: The phase composition and chemical composition of the rust layers were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD, X’Pert PRO MPD, Malvern Panalytical, Almelo, The Netherlands) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS, Thermo Scientific ESCALAB 250Xi, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Separable microneedles based on thermosensitive hydroxypropyl chitin with hyaluronic acid separation layer via green process for prolonged piroxicam release in osteoarthritis treatment.
    Article Snippet: Osteoarthritis is a chronic degenerative joint disease with local inflammation that needs sustained, localized antiinflammatory therapy.. In this study, a separable drug-loaded microneedle system based on thermosensitive hydroxypropyl chitin (HPCH) was developed via a green fabrication process without using organic solvents or chemical crosslinkers for prolonged transdermal piroxicam delivery.. Each PrxC@HPCH microneedle contained a tip loaded with size-controlled piroxicam microcrystals (PrxC), prepared via an alkaline dissolution–acid neutralization antisolvent strategy, and a rapidly separating dissolving layer, could withstand a compressive force of approximately 1.22 N, sufficient for skin penetration.

    Spectroscopy:

    Article Title: Electrochemical Unzipping of Carbon Nanotubes in a Molten Salt.
    Article Snippet: X-ray diffraction was conducted with a PANalytical Empyrean diffractometer, operated at 45 kV and 40 mA, using a Cu Ka source (λ = 0.1540598 nm).


    Article Title: Synthesis and characterization of edible films using high methoxyl pectin extracted from orange peel.
    Article Snippet: X-ray Diffraction was used to determine the diffraction patterns (X'Pert Pro PW1730, PANalytical, Netherlands) with a secondary monochromator, using Cu-radiation (λ = 1.542 Å) at 45 kV, 35 mA, and a scanning speed of 0.04°/sec, at diffraction angles 2θ from 2o to 60o.

    Article Title: Synthesis and characterization of edible films using high methoxyl pectin extracted from orange peel
    Article Snippet: X-ray Diffraction was used to determine the diffraction patterns (X’Pert Pro PW1730, PANalytical, Netherlands) with a secondary monochromator, using Cu-radiation (λ = 1.542 Å) at 45 kV, 35 mA, and a scanning speed of 0.04 ° /sec, at diffraction angles 2θ from 2° to 60°.

    Article Title: Food Waste-Derived Activated Carbon-Modified Nb 2 CT x MXene for Supercapacitor Applications.
    Article Snippet: X-ray diffraction (XRD, PANalytical Empyrean, Malvern, UK) patterns were recorded using Cu-Kα radiation (λ = 1.5406 Å) over a 2θ range of 5–80◦, with a step size of 0.02◦ and a scanning rate of 1◦·min−1 to identify phase composition and evaluate the basal spacing of Nb2CTx structures.

    Article Title: Degradation-tunable coating with sustained silver release for spinal implants to prevent postoperative infections
    Article Snippet: Their crystal structure and chemical composition were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD, PANalytical, The Netherlands) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR, Nicolet-20DXB, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Effect of Si on Marine Corrosion Behavior of Austenite Low-Density Steel.
    Article Snippet: The phase composition and chemical composition of the rust layers were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD, X’Pert PRO MPD, Malvern Panalytical, Almelo, The Netherlands) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS, Thermo Scientific ESCALAB 250Xi, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA), respectively.

    Article Title: Separable microneedles based on thermosensitive hydroxypropyl chitin with hyaluronic acid separation layer via green process for prolonged piroxicam release in osteoarthritis treatment.
    Article Snippet: Osteoarthritis is a chronic degenerative joint disease with local inflammation that needs sustained, localized antiinflammatory therapy.. In this study, a separable drug-loaded microneedle system based on thermosensitive hydroxypropyl chitin (HPCH) was developed via a green fabrication process without using organic solvents or chemical crosslinkers for prolonged transdermal piroxicam delivery.. Each PrxC@HPCH microneedle contained a tip loaded with size-controlled piroxicam microcrystals (PrxC), prepared via an alkaline dissolution–acid neutralization antisolvent strategy, and a rapidly separating dissolving layer, could withstand a compressive force of approximately 1.22 N, sufficient for skin penetration.



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    Image Search Results


    Structural, chemical, and electronic modulation in MoS 2 films induced by vdW‐gap molecular confinement. (a) Schematic of the molecule‐confined MoS 2 structure, illustrating the insertion of molecules within the vdW gap. (b) X‐ray diffraction patterns of H 2 O‐MoS 2 and EtOH‐MoS 2 films under different annealing temperatures (RT, 200°C, and 300°C), showing the molecule‐dependent evolution of interlayer spacing. (c) Temperature‐dependent phase transition of EtOH‐MoS 2 from 1T to 2H, identified by Mo 3d XPS spectra. (d) C 1s XPS spectra revealing the presence and chemical state of confined molecules. (e) Surface potential variation measured by KPFM as a function of annealing temperature, showing thermally activated electronic modulation. (f) Work function changes of H 2 O‐ and EtOH‐ MoS 2 films after annealing at 200°C, demonstrating an upward Fermi‐level shift and the associated electron doping effect.

    Journal: Advanced Science

    Article Title: Van der Waals Gap‐Confined Molecular Engineering of MoS 2 for Selectivity‐Enhanced and Humidity‐Tolerant Gas Sensing

    doi: 10.1002/advs.78072

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Structural, chemical, and electronic modulation in MoS 2 films induced by vdW‐gap molecular confinement. (a) Schematic of the molecule‐confined MoS 2 structure, illustrating the insertion of molecules within the vdW gap. (b) X‐ray diffraction patterns of H 2 O‐MoS 2 and EtOH‐MoS 2 films under different annealing temperatures (RT, 200°C, and 300°C), showing the molecule‐dependent evolution of interlayer spacing. (c) Temperature‐dependent phase transition of EtOH‐MoS 2 from 1T to 2H, identified by Mo 3d XPS spectra. (d) C 1s XPS spectra revealing the presence and chemical state of confined molecules. (e) Surface potential variation measured by KPFM as a function of annealing temperature, showing thermally activated electronic modulation. (f) Work function changes of H 2 O‐ and EtOH‐ MoS 2 films after annealing at 200°C, demonstrating an upward Fermi‐level shift and the associated electron doping effect.

    Article Snippet: To examine changes in the interlayer spacing and crystallographic structure, x‐ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was conducted using a SmartLab diffractometer (Rigaku) with Cu Kα radiation (λ = 0.15412 nm).

    Techniques: Sublimation