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93
R&D Systems recombinant human cxcl12 protein
Figure 1. Expression of <t>CXCL12</t> (A) and CXCR4 (B) mRNA in the endometrium during
Recombinant Human Cxcl12 Protein, supplied by R&D Systems, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/sd/pm29945222-86-25-30?v=R%26D+Systems
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recombinant human cxcl12 protein - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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93
Selleck Chemicals tgfβri inhibitor sd208
(A) Representative immunofluorescence images of primary cilia in healthy control (HC), systemic sclerosis (SSc), and VEDOSS (very early SSc) dermal fibroblasts under basal conditions (CTR) or following 24 h TGFβ stimulation. Acetylated α-tubulin marks the axoneme (red) and nuclei are stained with DAPI (blue). (B) Quantification of primary cilium length in HC, SSc, and VEDOSS fibroblasts under basal conditions. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (C) Time course of TGFβ-induced cilia shortening in HC and SSc fibroblasts. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (D) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts subjected to a 24 h TGFβ pulse followed by washout and recovery in 0.5% serum for 24 and 48 h. n=3 experimental repeats. (E) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts after sequential serum starvation, TGFβ exposure, and two passages in 10% serum. n=3 experimental repeats. (F) Cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with the TGFβ receptor inhibitor <t>SD208</t> in the presence or absence of exogenous TGFβ. n=3 experimental repeats. (G) Representative western blot of pSMAD3, total SMAD3, and βactin in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with TGFβ and/or SD208. n=3 donors per group. (H) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts cultured in full growth medium in the presence of DMSO (CTR) or SD208 for 2 passages. n=3 experimental repeats. All data panels were analysed by ANOVA (ns, non-significant; ** P<0.01; *** P<0.001; ****P<0.0001).
Tgfβri Inhibitor Sd208, supplied by Selleck Chemicals, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/sd/bio_rxiv__64898__2026__03__13__711548-152-10-15?v=Selleck+Chemicals
Average 93 stars, based on 1 article reviews
tgfβri inhibitor sd208 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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93
Siskiyou Corporation four axis micromanipulator
(A) Representative immunofluorescence images of primary cilia in healthy control (HC), systemic sclerosis (SSc), and VEDOSS (very early SSc) dermal fibroblasts under basal conditions (CTR) or following 24 h TGFβ stimulation. Acetylated α-tubulin marks the axoneme (red) and nuclei are stained with DAPI (blue). (B) Quantification of primary cilium length in HC, SSc, and VEDOSS fibroblasts under basal conditions. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (C) Time course of TGFβ-induced cilia shortening in HC and SSc fibroblasts. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (D) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts subjected to a 24 h TGFβ pulse followed by washout and recovery in 0.5% serum for 24 and 48 h. n=3 experimental repeats. (E) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts after sequential serum starvation, TGFβ exposure, and two passages in 10% serum. n=3 experimental repeats. (F) Cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with the TGFβ receptor inhibitor <t>SD208</t> in the presence or absence of exogenous TGFβ. n=3 experimental repeats. (G) Representative western blot of pSMAD3, total SMAD3, and βactin in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with TGFβ and/or SD208. n=3 donors per group. (H) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts cultured in full growth medium in the presence of DMSO (CTR) or SD208 for 2 passages. n=3 experimental repeats. All data panels were analysed by ANOVA (ns, non-significant; ** P<0.01; *** P<0.001; ****P<0.0001).
Four Axis Micromanipulator, supplied by Siskiyou Corporation, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/sd/pm37219991__se3c00394_si_001-92-18-21?v=Siskiyou+Corporation
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four axis micromanipulator - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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99
Bio-Rad blotting paper semi dry transfer conditions bio rad transfer semi dry cell catalog 1703940 25 volts for 1h
(A) Representative immunofluorescence images of primary cilia in healthy control (HC), systemic sclerosis (SSc), and VEDOSS (very early SSc) dermal fibroblasts under basal conditions (CTR) or following 24 h TGFβ stimulation. Acetylated α-tubulin marks the axoneme (red) and nuclei are stained with DAPI (blue). (B) Quantification of primary cilium length in HC, SSc, and VEDOSS fibroblasts under basal conditions. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (C) Time course of TGFβ-induced cilia shortening in HC and SSc fibroblasts. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (D) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts subjected to a 24 h TGFβ pulse followed by washout and recovery in 0.5% serum for 24 and 48 h. n=3 experimental repeats. (E) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts after sequential serum starvation, TGFβ exposure, and two passages in 10% serum. n=3 experimental repeats. (F) Cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with the TGFβ receptor inhibitor <t>SD208</t> in the presence or absence of exogenous TGFβ. n=3 experimental repeats. (G) Representative western blot of pSMAD3, total SMAD3, and βactin in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with TGFβ and/or SD208. n=3 donors per group. (H) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts cultured in full growth medium in the presence of DMSO (CTR) or SD208 for 2 passages. n=3 experimental repeats. All data panels were analysed by ANOVA (ns, non-significant; ** P<0.01; *** P<0.001; ****P<0.0001).
Blotting Paper Semi Dry Transfer Conditions Bio Rad Transfer Semi Dry Cell Catalog 1703940 25 Volts For 1h, supplied by Bio-Rad, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/sd/abeer_muhammad__2021__modification_of_apolipoprotein_e_a_cholesterol_transport_protein_by_4_hydroxynonenal_a_lipid_peroxidation-344-86-91?v=Bio-Rad
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blotting paper semi dry transfer conditions bio rad transfer semi dry cell catalog 1703940 25 volts for 1h - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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96
Invent Biotechnologies bone tissue
(A) Representative immunofluorescence images of primary cilia in healthy control (HC), systemic sclerosis (SSc), and VEDOSS (very early SSc) dermal fibroblasts under basal conditions (CTR) or following 24 h TGFβ stimulation. Acetylated α-tubulin marks the axoneme (red) and nuclei are stained with DAPI (blue). (B) Quantification of primary cilium length in HC, SSc, and VEDOSS fibroblasts under basal conditions. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (C) Time course of TGFβ-induced cilia shortening in HC and SSc fibroblasts. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (D) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts subjected to a 24 h TGFβ pulse followed by washout and recovery in 0.5% serum for 24 and 48 h. n=3 experimental repeats. (E) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts after sequential serum starvation, TGFβ exposure, and two passages in 10% serum. n=3 experimental repeats. (F) Cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with the TGFβ receptor inhibitor <t>SD208</t> in the presence or absence of exogenous TGFβ. n=3 experimental repeats. (G) Representative western blot of pSMAD3, total SMAD3, and βactin in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with TGFβ and/or SD208. n=3 donors per group. (H) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts cultured in full growth medium in the presence of DMSO (CTR) or SD208 for 2 passages. n=3 experimental repeats. All data panels were analysed by ANOVA (ns, non-significant; ** P<0.01; *** P<0.001; ****P<0.0001).
Bone Tissue, supplied by Invent Biotechnologies, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/sd/pmc13007860-76-19-21?v=Invent+Biotechnologies
Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
bone tissue - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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96
Taconic Biosciences male sprague dawley
(A) Representative immunofluorescence images of primary cilia in healthy control (HC), systemic sclerosis (SSc), and VEDOSS (very early SSc) dermal fibroblasts under basal conditions (CTR) or following 24 h TGFβ stimulation. Acetylated α-tubulin marks the axoneme (red) and nuclei are stained with DAPI (blue). (B) Quantification of primary cilium length in HC, SSc, and VEDOSS fibroblasts under basal conditions. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (C) Time course of TGFβ-induced cilia shortening in HC and SSc fibroblasts. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (D) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts subjected to a 24 h TGFβ pulse followed by washout and recovery in 0.5% serum for 24 and 48 h. n=3 experimental repeats. (E) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts after sequential serum starvation, TGFβ exposure, and two passages in 10% serum. n=3 experimental repeats. (F) Cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with the TGFβ receptor inhibitor <t>SD208</t> in the presence or absence of exogenous TGFβ. n=3 experimental repeats. (G) Representative western blot of pSMAD3, total SMAD3, and βactin in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with TGFβ and/or SD208. n=3 donors per group. (H) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts cultured in full growth medium in the presence of DMSO (CTR) or SD208 for 2 passages. n=3 experimental repeats. All data panels were analysed by ANOVA (ns, non-significant; ** P<0.01; *** P<0.001; ****P<0.0001).
Male Sprague Dawley, supplied by Taconic Biosciences, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/sd/pmc03759573-74-0-27?v=Taconic+Biosciences
Average 96 stars, based on 1 article reviews
male sprague dawley - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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96
Inotiv spraguedawley rats
(A) Representative immunofluorescence images of primary cilia in healthy control (HC), systemic sclerosis (SSc), and VEDOSS (very early SSc) dermal fibroblasts under basal conditions (CTR) or following 24 h TGFβ stimulation. Acetylated α-tubulin marks the axoneme (red) and nuclei are stained with DAPI (blue). (B) Quantification of primary cilium length in HC, SSc, and VEDOSS fibroblasts under basal conditions. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (C) Time course of TGFβ-induced cilia shortening in HC and SSc fibroblasts. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (D) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts subjected to a 24 h TGFβ pulse followed by washout and recovery in 0.5% serum for 24 and 48 h. n=3 experimental repeats. (E) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts after sequential serum starvation, TGFβ exposure, and two passages in 10% serum. n=3 experimental repeats. (F) Cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with the TGFβ receptor inhibitor <t>SD208</t> in the presence or absence of exogenous TGFβ. n=3 experimental repeats. (G) Representative western blot of pSMAD3, total SMAD3, and βactin in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with TGFβ and/or SD208. n=3 donors per group. (H) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts cultured in full growth medium in the presence of DMSO (CTR) or SD208 for 2 passages. n=3 experimental repeats. All data panels were analysed by ANOVA (ns, non-significant; ** P<0.01; *** P<0.001; ****P<0.0001).
Spraguedawley Rats, supplied by Inotiv, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/sd/pm31268683-162-7-12?v=Inotiv
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spraguedawley rats - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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93
R&D Systems p31431
(A) Representative immunofluorescence images of primary cilia in healthy control (HC), systemic sclerosis (SSc), and VEDOSS (very early SSc) dermal fibroblasts under basal conditions (CTR) or following 24 h TGFβ stimulation. Acetylated α-tubulin marks the axoneme (red) and nuclei are stained with DAPI (blue). (B) Quantification of primary cilium length in HC, SSc, and VEDOSS fibroblasts under basal conditions. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (C) Time course of TGFβ-induced cilia shortening in HC and SSc fibroblasts. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (D) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts subjected to a 24 h TGFβ pulse followed by washout and recovery in 0.5% serum for 24 and 48 h. n=3 experimental repeats. (E) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts after sequential serum starvation, TGFβ exposure, and two passages in 10% serum. n=3 experimental repeats. (F) Cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with the TGFβ receptor inhibitor <t>SD208</t> in the presence or absence of exogenous TGFβ. n=3 experimental repeats. (G) Representative western blot of pSMAD3, total SMAD3, and βactin in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with TGFβ and/or SD208. n=3 donors per group. (H) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts cultured in full growth medium in the presence of DMSO (CTR) or SD208 for 2 passages. n=3 experimental repeats. All data panels were analysed by ANOVA (ns, non-significant; ** P<0.01; *** P<0.001; ****P<0.0001).
P31431, supplied by R&D Systems, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/sd/pmc06606611__41598_2019_45709_MOESM1_ESM-28-213-215?v=R%26D+Systems
Average 93 stars, based on 1 article reviews
p31431 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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91
R&D Systems human recombinant cxcl12 sdf 1
Genes differentially regulated by IRF5 in MDA-MB-231 cells.
Human Recombinant Cxcl12 Sdf 1, supplied by R&D Systems, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 91/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/sd/pmc03326553-99-3-6?v=R%26D+Systems
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human recombinant cxcl12 sdf 1 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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Siskiyou Corporation submersion chamber
Genes differentially regulated by IRF5 in MDA-MB-231 cells.
Submersion Chamber, supplied by Siskiyou Corporation, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/sd/pm25249939-58-6-8?v=Siskiyou+Corporation
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submersion chamber - by Bioz Stars, 2026-08
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Tocris growth factor β receptor 1 tgfβri inhibitor 2
Genes differentially regulated by IRF5 in MDA-MB-231 cells.
Growth Factor β Receptor 1 Tgfβri Inhibitor 2, supplied by Tocris, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Tocris 3035 30 lature
Genes differentially regulated by IRF5 in MDA-MB-231 cells.
3035 30 Lature, supplied by Tocris, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 92/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Image Search Results


Figure 1. Expression of CXCL12 (A) and CXCR4 (B) mRNA in the endometrium during

Journal: Biology of reproduction

Article Title: Cysteine-X-cysteine motif chemokine ligand 12 and its receptor CXCR4: expression, regulation, and possible function at the maternal-conceptus interface during early pregnancy in pigs.

doi: 10.1093/biolre/ioy147

Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 1. Expression of CXCL12 (A) and CXCR4 (B) mRNA in the endometrium during

Article Snippet: Blots were incubated overnight at 4°C with 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal anti-CXCL12 antibody (R&D Systems), 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal antiCXCL12 antibody neutralized with 100 ng recombinant human CXCL12 protein (rCXCL12; R&D Systems), or 1 μg/ml isotype-matched normal mouse IgG1 (Vector Laboratories) diluted in 2% (w/v) fat-free milk in TBST.

Techniques: Expressing

Figure 2. Localization of CXCL12 (A) and CXCR4 (B) proteins by

Journal: Biology of reproduction

Article Title: Cysteine-X-cysteine motif chemokine ligand 12 and its receptor CXCR4: expression, regulation, and possible function at the maternal-conceptus interface during early pregnancy in pigs.

doi: 10.1093/biolre/ioy147

Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 2. Localization of CXCL12 (A) and CXCR4 (B) proteins by

Article Snippet: Blots were incubated overnight at 4°C with 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal anti-CXCL12 antibody (R&D Systems), 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal antiCXCL12 antibody neutralized with 100 ng recombinant human CXCL12 protein (rCXCL12; R&D Systems), or 1 μg/ml isotype-matched normal mouse IgG1 (Vector Laboratories) diluted in 2% (w/v) fat-free milk in TBST.

Techniques:

Figure 3. Immunoblot analysis of CXCL12 proteins in uterine flushings on Day 15 of

Journal: Biology of reproduction

Article Title: Cysteine-X-cysteine motif chemokine ligand 12 and its receptor CXCR4: expression, regulation, and possible function at the maternal-conceptus interface during early pregnancy in pigs.

doi: 10.1093/biolre/ioy147

Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 3. Immunoblot analysis of CXCL12 proteins in uterine flushings on Day 15 of

Article Snippet: Blots were incubated overnight at 4°C with 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal anti-CXCL12 antibody (R&D Systems), 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal antiCXCL12 antibody neutralized with 100 ng recombinant human CXCL12 protein (rCXCL12; R&D Systems), or 1 μg/ml isotype-matched normal mouse IgG1 (Vector Laboratories) diluted in 2% (w/v) fat-free milk in TBST.

Techniques: Western Blot

Figure 4. Expression of CXCL12 and CXCR4 in conceptuses from Days 12 and 15 of

Journal: Biology of reproduction

Article Title: Cysteine-X-cysteine motif chemokine ligand 12 and its receptor CXCR4: expression, regulation, and possible function at the maternal-conceptus interface during early pregnancy in pigs.

doi: 10.1093/biolre/ioy147

Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 4. Expression of CXCL12 and CXCR4 in conceptuses from Days 12 and 15 of

Article Snippet: Blots were incubated overnight at 4°C with 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal anti-CXCL12 antibody (R&D Systems), 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal antiCXCL12 antibody neutralized with 100 ng recombinant human CXCL12 protein (rCXCL12; R&D Systems), or 1 μg/ml isotype-matched normal mouse IgG1 (Vector Laboratories) diluted in 2% (w/v) fat-free milk in TBST.

Techniques: Expressing

Figure 5. Effects of IFNG on CXCL12 and CXCR4 mRNA in endometrial explant

Journal: Biology of reproduction

Article Title: Cysteine-X-cysteine motif chemokine ligand 12 and its receptor CXCR4: expression, regulation, and possible function at the maternal-conceptus interface during early pregnancy in pigs.

doi: 10.1093/biolre/ioy147

Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 5. Effects of IFNG on CXCL12 and CXCR4 mRNA in endometrial explant

Article Snippet: Blots were incubated overnight at 4°C with 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal anti-CXCL12 antibody (R&D Systems), 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal antiCXCL12 antibody neutralized with 100 ng recombinant human CXCL12 protein (rCXCL12; R&D Systems), or 1 μg/ml isotype-matched normal mouse IgG1 (Vector Laboratories) diluted in 2% (w/v) fat-free milk in TBST.

Techniques:

Figure 6. Effect of CXCL12 on pTr cell proliferation and migration. (A) RT-PCR

Journal: Biology of reproduction

Article Title: Cysteine-X-cysteine motif chemokine ligand 12 and its receptor CXCR4: expression, regulation, and possible function at the maternal-conceptus interface during early pregnancy in pigs.

doi: 10.1093/biolre/ioy147

Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 6. Effect of CXCL12 on pTr cell proliferation and migration. (A) RT-PCR

Article Snippet: Blots were incubated overnight at 4°C with 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal anti-CXCL12 antibody (R&D Systems), 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal antiCXCL12 antibody neutralized with 100 ng recombinant human CXCL12 protein (rCXCL12; R&D Systems), or 1 μg/ml isotype-matched normal mouse IgG1 (Vector Laboratories) diluted in 2% (w/v) fat-free milk in TBST.

Techniques: Migration, Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction

Figure 7. Effects of CXCL12 on migration of PBMCs and CD4+, CD8+, CD4+CD8+ T

Journal: Biology of reproduction

Article Title: Cysteine-X-cysteine motif chemokine ligand 12 and its receptor CXCR4: expression, regulation, and possible function at the maternal-conceptus interface during early pregnancy in pigs.

doi: 10.1093/biolre/ioy147

Figure Lengend Snippet: Figure 7. Effects of CXCL12 on migration of PBMCs and CD4+, CD8+, CD4+CD8+ T

Article Snippet: Blots were incubated overnight at 4°C with 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal anti-CXCL12 antibody (R&D Systems), 1 μg/ml mouse monoclonal antiCXCL12 antibody neutralized with 100 ng recombinant human CXCL12 protein (rCXCL12; R&D Systems), or 1 μg/ml isotype-matched normal mouse IgG1 (Vector Laboratories) diluted in 2% (w/v) fat-free milk in TBST.

Techniques: Migration

(A) Representative immunofluorescence images of primary cilia in healthy control (HC), systemic sclerosis (SSc), and VEDOSS (very early SSc) dermal fibroblasts under basal conditions (CTR) or following 24 h TGFβ stimulation. Acetylated α-tubulin marks the axoneme (red) and nuclei are stained with DAPI (blue). (B) Quantification of primary cilium length in HC, SSc, and VEDOSS fibroblasts under basal conditions. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (C) Time course of TGFβ-induced cilia shortening in HC and SSc fibroblasts. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (D) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts subjected to a 24 h TGFβ pulse followed by washout and recovery in 0.5% serum for 24 and 48 h. n=3 experimental repeats. (E) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts after sequential serum starvation, TGFβ exposure, and two passages in 10% serum. n=3 experimental repeats. (F) Cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with the TGFβ receptor inhibitor SD208 in the presence or absence of exogenous TGFβ. n=3 experimental repeats. (G) Representative western blot of pSMAD3, total SMAD3, and βactin in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with TGFβ and/or SD208. n=3 donors per group. (H) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts cultured in full growth medium in the presence of DMSO (CTR) or SD208 for 2 passages. n=3 experimental repeats. All data panels were analysed by ANOVA (ns, non-significant; ** P<0.01; *** P<0.001; ****P<0.0001).

Journal: bioRxiv

Article Title: Aurora A kinase activation contributes to the fibrotic phenotype in Systemic Sclerosis through primary cilia shortening

doi: 10.64898/2026.03.13.711548

Figure Lengend Snippet: (A) Representative immunofluorescence images of primary cilia in healthy control (HC), systemic sclerosis (SSc), and VEDOSS (very early SSc) dermal fibroblasts under basal conditions (CTR) or following 24 h TGFβ stimulation. Acetylated α-tubulin marks the axoneme (red) and nuclei are stained with DAPI (blue). (B) Quantification of primary cilium length in HC, SSc, and VEDOSS fibroblasts under basal conditions. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (C) Time course of TGFβ-induced cilia shortening in HC and SSc fibroblasts. n=3 donors per group, a minimum of 100 cilia were quantified per sample. (D) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts subjected to a 24 h TGFβ pulse followed by washout and recovery in 0.5% serum for 24 and 48 h. n=3 experimental repeats. (E) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts after sequential serum starvation, TGFβ exposure, and two passages in 10% serum. n=3 experimental repeats. (F) Cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with the TGFβ receptor inhibitor SD208 in the presence or absence of exogenous TGFβ. n=3 experimental repeats. (G) Representative western blot of pSMAD3, total SMAD3, and βactin in HC and SSc fibroblasts treated with TGFβ and/or SD208. n=3 donors per group. (H) Quantification of cilium length in HC and SSc fibroblasts cultured in full growth medium in the presence of DMSO (CTR) or SD208 for 2 passages. n=3 experimental repeats. All data panels were analysed by ANOVA (ns, non-significant; ** P<0.01; *** P<0.001; ****P<0.0001).

Article Snippet: Fibroblasts were treated with recombinant TGFβ1 ligand (10 ng/mL, Merck), TGFβRI inhibitor SD208 (1 μM, Selleckchem), ROCK2 inhibitor KD025 (5 μM, Cayman Chemical), HDAC6 inhibitor Tubacin (10 μM, Sigma), and AURKA inhibitor MLN8054 (10 μM, APExBIO).

Techniques: Immunofluorescence, Control, Staining, Western Blot, Cell Culture

Genes differentially regulated by IRF5 in MDA-MB-231 cells.

Journal: Breast Cancer Research : BCR

Article Title: Loss of interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) expression in human ductal carcinoma correlates with disease stage and contributes to metastasis

doi: 10.1186/bcr3053

Figure Lengend Snippet: Genes differentially regulated by IRF5 in MDA-MB-231 cells.

Article Snippet: Briefly, 100 ng/ml human recombinant CXCL12/SDF-1 (R&D Systems, Minneapolis, MN, USA) was added to 600 μl of phenol red-free DMEM medium supplemented with 10% FBS in the lower chamber.

Techniques: Expressing