Journal: Cancer Cell International
Article Title: PAARH suppresses Kupffer cell phagocytosis to promote tumor liver metastasis by upregulating CD47
doi: 10.1186/s12935-026-04251-0
Figure Lengend Snippet: PAARH recruits HIF-1α to CD47 promoters and activates CD47 transcription. A CUT&RUN analysis of HIF-1α binding to CD47 promoter in SNU-398 cells with PAARH overexpression or control cultured under hypoxia. B CUT&RUN analysis of HIF-1α binding to CD47 promoter in HCCLM3 cells with PAARH knockdown or control cultured under hypoxia. C CUT&RUN analysis of HIF-1α binding to CD47 promoter in CHL-1 cells with PAARH overexpression or control cultured under hypoxia. D CUT&RUN analysis of HIF-1α binding to CD47 promoter in SW620 cells with PAARH knockdown or control cultured under hypoxia. E Luciferase activity in SNU-398 cells with PAARH overexpression or control cultured under hypoxia after transfection of luciferase reporters containing CD47 promoter. F Luciferase activity in HCCLM3 cells with PAARH knockdown or control cultured under hypoxia after transfection of luciferase reporters containing CD47 promoter. G Luciferase activity in CHL-1 cells with PAARH overexpression or control cultured under hypoxia after transfection of luciferase reporters containing CD47 promoter. H Luciferase activity in SW620 cells with PAARH knockdown or control cultured under hypoxia after transfection of luciferase reporters containing CD47 promoter. I Luciferase activity in SNU-398 cells with PAARH overexpression or control cultured under hypoxia after transfection of HIF-1α specific siRNAs and luciferase reporters containing CD47 promoter. J Luciferase activity in CHL-1 cells with PAARH overexpression or control cultured under hypoxia after transfection of HIF-1α specific siRNAs and luciferase reporters containing CD47 promoter. For E-J, results are shown as the relative ratio of firefly luciferase activity to renilla luciferase activity. K qPCR analysis of CD47 mRNA expression in SNU-398 cells with PAARH overexpression or control cultured under hypoxia after transfection of HIF-1α specific siRNAs. L Flow cytometry quantification of CD47 protein expression in SNU-398 cells with PAARH overexpression or control cultured under hypoxia after transfection of HIF-1α specific siRNAs. M qPCR analysis of CD47 mRNA expression in CHL-1 cells with PAARH overexpression or control cultured under hypoxia after transfection of HIF-1α specific siRNAs. N Flow cytometry quantification of CD47 protein expression in CHL-1 cells with PAARH overexpression or control cultured under hypoxia after transfection of HIF-1α specific siRNAs. Data are shown as mean ± SD of n = 3 biological replicates. ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001, **** p < 0.0001, ns, not significant, by Student’s t -test (A, C, E, G) or one-way ANOVA with Dunnett’s multiple comparisons test (B, D, F, H-N)
Article Snippet: The binding of HIF-1α to CD47 promoter were evaluated by CUT&RUN assays using the CUT&RUN Assay Kit (Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA, USA) and HIF-1α antibody (Cat. No. NB100-105; Novus, Saint Louis, MO, USA).
Techniques: Binding Assay, Over Expression, Control, Cell Culture, Knockdown, Luciferase, Activity Assay, Transfection, Expressing, Flow Cytometry