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Santa Cruz Biotechnology anti cdc25a
Anti Cdc25a, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Anti Cdc25a, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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A) SMR method identified six overlapping ferroptosis-related gene targets associated with AD when using GTEx, PsychENCODE, and BrainMeta brain eQTL as genetic instruments, including PEX10, <t>CDC25A,</t> EGFR, DLD, LIG3, and TRIB3 . B) Venn diagram showed the intersection of AD risk genes identified by GTEx, PsychENCODE, and BrainMeta brain eQTL and ROSMAP brain pQTL as genetic instruments. C)Venn diagram showed the intersection of AD risk genes identified by GTEx, PsychENCODE, and BrainMeta brain eQTL and eQTLGen blood eQTL as genetic instruments. D) Venn diagram showed the intersection of AD risk genes identified by eQTLGen blood eQTL and blood pQTL as genetic instruments.
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A) SMR method identified six overlapping ferroptosis-related gene targets associated with AD when using GTEx, PsychENCODE, and BrainMeta brain eQTL as genetic instruments, including PEX10, <t>CDC25A,</t> EGFR, DLD, LIG3, and TRIB3 . B) Venn diagram showed the intersection of AD risk genes identified by GTEx, PsychENCODE, and BrainMeta brain eQTL and ROSMAP brain pQTL as genetic instruments. C)Venn diagram showed the intersection of AD risk genes identified by GTEx, PsychENCODE, and BrainMeta brain eQTL and eQTLGen blood eQTL as genetic instruments. D) Venn diagram showed the intersection of AD risk genes identified by eQTLGen blood eQTL and blood pQTL as genetic instruments.
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Synergistic antitumor effect of MST1R inhibitor and JMJD6 inhibitor combination in vitro. ( A ) RT-qPCR validation of transcription levels of the top 30 upregulated genes from transcriptomic sequencing. ( B ) Schematic representation of drug screening and statistical results of drug interaction Q values. ( C ) Effect of MGCD-265 in combination with SKLB325 on in vivo proliferative capacity of gallbladder cancer cells GBC-SD, NOZ, SGC-996. ( D ) Immunohistochemical staining illustrating the expression levels of JMJD6, <t>CDC25A,</t> HSP90AA1, SLC7A11, and SLC1A5 in subcutaneous tumor tissues of mice treated with 10 mg/kg MGCD-265. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001
Anti Cdc25a, supplied by Danaher Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Regulation of CDC25 A and Cyclin D1 by miR-449a may prevent CRNA. A and B , rat cortical neurons were transfected with a luciferase reporter plasmid containing <t>CDC25A</t> 3′-UTR ( A ) or cyclin D1 3′-UTR ( B ) along with transduction of miR-449a or pLKO (control) lentivirus and treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h. In addition, a mutant in which miR-449a site in these UTRs was disrupted was also transfected. Cell lysates were prepared, luciferase activity assays were performed, and fold change in activity with respect to pLKO transduced cells was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-tailed paired t test, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, N = 3. A predicted miR-449a–binding site in CDC25A ( A ) and cyclin D1- 3′-UTR ( B ) is indicated in red . C and D , rat cortical neurons were transfected with anti-miR-449a or control antagomiR. Neurons were harvested after 48 h and lysates were subjected to immunoblotting for CDC25A ( C ) or cyclin D1 ( D ). Actin was used as a loading control. Densitometry was performed to determine fold change in these proteins [ Right/bottom panel , mean ± SEM, two tailed paired t test, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, N = 5 ( C ), N = 3 ( D )]. E and F , cortical neurons from WT/TgAD mice were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus. After 48 h, lysates were prepared and Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Bottom panel , densitometry was performed and fold change in cyclin D1 or CDC25A with respect to pLKO transduced WT neurons is provided (mean ± SEM, one-way ANOVA with Sidak multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001, N = 4 ( E ), N = 3 ( F )). G , cortical neurons treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h or left untreated were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus 48 h. Subsequently, neurons were also infected with adenovirus expressing CDC25A-HA or GFP (control). Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Bottom panel , densitometry was performed to determine the levels of PCNA and cl_caspase 3 which were normalized with respect to actin and fold change in their expression with respect to pLKO-transduced neurons was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.001, N = 3. H , rat cortical neurons were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus, treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h or left untreated. Subsequently, neurons were also infected with adenovirus expressing cyclin D1-HA or GFP (control). Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Right panel , densitometry was performed to determine the levels of PCNA and cl_caspase 3 which were normalized with respect to actin and fold change in their expression with respect to pLKO-transduced neurons was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, N = 3.
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Regulation of CDC25 A and Cyclin D1 by miR-449a may prevent CRNA. A and B , rat cortical neurons were transfected with a luciferase reporter plasmid containing <t>CDC25A</t> 3′-UTR ( A ) or cyclin D1 3′-UTR ( B ) along with transduction of miR-449a or pLKO (control) lentivirus and treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h. In addition, a mutant in which miR-449a site in these UTRs was disrupted was also transfected. Cell lysates were prepared, luciferase activity assays were performed, and fold change in activity with respect to pLKO transduced cells was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-tailed paired t test, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, N = 3. A predicted miR-449a–binding site in CDC25A ( A ) and cyclin D1- 3′-UTR ( B ) is indicated in red . C and D , rat cortical neurons were transfected with anti-miR-449a or control antagomiR. Neurons were harvested after 48 h and lysates were subjected to immunoblotting for CDC25A ( C ) or cyclin D1 ( D ). Actin was used as a loading control. Densitometry was performed to determine fold change in these proteins [ Right/bottom panel , mean ± SEM, two tailed paired t test, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, N = 5 ( C ), N = 3 ( D )]. E and F , cortical neurons from WT/TgAD mice were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus. After 48 h, lysates were prepared and Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Bottom panel , densitometry was performed and fold change in cyclin D1 or CDC25A with respect to pLKO transduced WT neurons is provided (mean ± SEM, one-way ANOVA with Sidak multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001, N = 4 ( E ), N = 3 ( F )). G , cortical neurons treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h or left untreated were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus 48 h. Subsequently, neurons were also infected with adenovirus expressing CDC25A-HA or GFP (control). Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Bottom panel , densitometry was performed to determine the levels of PCNA and cl_caspase 3 which were normalized with respect to actin and fold change in their expression with respect to pLKO-transduced neurons was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.001, N = 3. H , rat cortical neurons were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus, treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h or left untreated. Subsequently, neurons were also infected with adenovirus expressing cyclin D1-HA or GFP (control). Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Right panel , densitometry was performed to determine the levels of PCNA and cl_caspase 3 which were normalized with respect to actin and fold change in their expression with respect to pLKO-transduced neurons was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, N = 3.
Cdc25a, supplied by Santa Cruz Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Regulation of CDC25 A and Cyclin D1 by miR-449a may prevent CRNA. A and B , rat cortical neurons were transfected with a luciferase reporter plasmid containing <t>CDC25A</t> 3′-UTR ( A ) or cyclin D1 3′-UTR ( B ) along with transduction of miR-449a or pLKO (control) lentivirus and treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h. In addition, a mutant in which miR-449a site in these UTRs was disrupted was also transfected. Cell lysates were prepared, luciferase activity assays were performed, and fold change in activity with respect to pLKO transduced cells was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-tailed paired t test, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, N = 3. A predicted miR-449a–binding site in CDC25A ( A ) and cyclin D1- 3′-UTR ( B ) is indicated in red . C and D , rat cortical neurons were transfected with anti-miR-449a or control antagomiR. Neurons were harvested after 48 h and lysates were subjected to immunoblotting for CDC25A ( C ) or cyclin D1 ( D ). Actin was used as a loading control. Densitometry was performed to determine fold change in these proteins [ Right/bottom panel , mean ± SEM, two tailed paired t test, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, N = 5 ( C ), N = 3 ( D )]. E and F , cortical neurons from WT/TgAD mice were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus. After 48 h, lysates were prepared and Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Bottom panel , densitometry was performed and fold change in cyclin D1 or CDC25A with respect to pLKO transduced WT neurons is provided (mean ± SEM, one-way ANOVA with Sidak multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001, N = 4 ( E ), N = 3 ( F )). G , cortical neurons treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h or left untreated were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus 48 h. Subsequently, neurons were also infected with adenovirus expressing CDC25A-HA or GFP (control). Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Bottom panel , densitometry was performed to determine the levels of PCNA and cl_caspase 3 which were normalized with respect to actin and fold change in their expression with respect to pLKO-transduced neurons was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.001, N = 3. H , rat cortical neurons were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus, treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h or left untreated. Subsequently, neurons were also infected with adenovirus expressing cyclin D1-HA or GFP (control). Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Right panel , densitometry was performed to determine the levels of PCNA and cl_caspase 3 which were normalized with respect to actin and fold change in their expression with respect to pLKO-transduced neurons was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, N = 3.
Cyclin D1 Cdc25a 3, supplied by Promega, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Image Search Results


A) SMR method identified six overlapping ferroptosis-related gene targets associated with AD when using GTEx, PsychENCODE, and BrainMeta brain eQTL as genetic instruments, including PEX10, CDC25A, EGFR, DLD, LIG3, and TRIB3 . B) Venn diagram showed the intersection of AD risk genes identified by GTEx, PsychENCODE, and BrainMeta brain eQTL and ROSMAP brain pQTL as genetic instruments. C)Venn diagram showed the intersection of AD risk genes identified by GTEx, PsychENCODE, and BrainMeta brain eQTL and eQTLGen blood eQTL as genetic instruments. D) Venn diagram showed the intersection of AD risk genes identified by eQTLGen blood eQTL and blood pQTL as genetic instruments.

Journal: Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports

Article Title: Genome-Wide Mendelian Randomization Identifies Ferroptosis-Related Drug Targets for Alzheimer’s Disease

doi: 10.3233/ADR-240062

Figure Lengend Snippet: A) SMR method identified six overlapping ferroptosis-related gene targets associated with AD when using GTEx, PsychENCODE, and BrainMeta brain eQTL as genetic instruments, including PEX10, CDC25A, EGFR, DLD, LIG3, and TRIB3 . B) Venn diagram showed the intersection of AD risk genes identified by GTEx, PsychENCODE, and BrainMeta brain eQTL and ROSMAP brain pQTL as genetic instruments. C)Venn diagram showed the intersection of AD risk genes identified by GTEx, PsychENCODE, and BrainMeta brain eQTL and eQTLGen blood eQTL as genetic instruments. D) Venn diagram showed the intersection of AD risk genes identified by eQTLGen blood eQTL and blood pQTL as genetic instruments.

Article Snippet: The following primary antibodies were used: CDC25A (55031-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), LIG3 (26583-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), TRIB3 (13300-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), DLD (16431-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), EGFR (A11351, Abclonal, Wuhan, China), PEX10 (A16949, Abclonal, Wuhan, China), and β-Tublin (10094-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China).

Techniques:

SMR results from GTEx brain eQTLs

Journal: Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports

Article Title: Genome-Wide Mendelian Randomization Identifies Ferroptosis-Related Drug Targets for Alzheimer’s Disease

doi: 10.3233/ADR-240062

Figure Lengend Snippet: SMR results from GTEx brain eQTLs

Article Snippet: The following primary antibodies were used: CDC25A (55031-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), LIG3 (26583-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), TRIB3 (13300-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), DLD (16431-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), EGFR (A11351, Abclonal, Wuhan, China), PEX10 (A16949, Abclonal, Wuhan, China), and β-Tublin (10094-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China).

Techniques:

SMR results from PsychENCODE and BrainMeta brain eQTLs

Journal: Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports

Article Title: Genome-Wide Mendelian Randomization Identifies Ferroptosis-Related Drug Targets for Alzheimer’s Disease

doi: 10.3233/ADR-240062

Figure Lengend Snippet: SMR results from PsychENCODE and BrainMeta brain eQTLs

Article Snippet: The following primary antibodies were used: CDC25A (55031-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), LIG3 (26583-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), TRIB3 (13300-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), DLD (16431-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), EGFR (A11351, Abclonal, Wuhan, China), PEX10 (A16949, Abclonal, Wuhan, China), and β-Tublin (10094-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China).

Techniques:

The external transcriptome dataset corroborated the identification of six gene targets through SMR analysis. Notably, EGFR, DLD, PEX10, and LIG3 demonstrated significant expression differences relative to the control group ( p < 0.05). Conversely, TRIB3 and CDC25A failed to reach statistical significance.

Journal: Journal of Alzheimer's Disease Reports

Article Title: Genome-Wide Mendelian Randomization Identifies Ferroptosis-Related Drug Targets for Alzheimer’s Disease

doi: 10.3233/ADR-240062

Figure Lengend Snippet: The external transcriptome dataset corroborated the identification of six gene targets through SMR analysis. Notably, EGFR, DLD, PEX10, and LIG3 demonstrated significant expression differences relative to the control group ( p < 0.05). Conversely, TRIB3 and CDC25A failed to reach statistical significance.

Article Snippet: The following primary antibodies were used: CDC25A (55031-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), LIG3 (26583-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), TRIB3 (13300-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), DLD (16431-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China), EGFR (A11351, Abclonal, Wuhan, China), PEX10 (A16949, Abclonal, Wuhan, China), and β-Tublin (10094-1-AP, proteintech, Wuhan, China).

Techniques: Expressing, Control

Synergistic antitumor effect of MST1R inhibitor and JMJD6 inhibitor combination in vitro. ( A ) RT-qPCR validation of transcription levels of the top 30 upregulated genes from transcriptomic sequencing. ( B ) Schematic representation of drug screening and statistical results of drug interaction Q values. ( C ) Effect of MGCD-265 in combination with SKLB325 on in vivo proliferative capacity of gallbladder cancer cells GBC-SD, NOZ, SGC-996. ( D ) Immunohistochemical staining illustrating the expression levels of JMJD6, CDC25A, HSP90AA1, SLC7A11, and SLC1A5 in subcutaneous tumor tissues of mice treated with 10 mg/kg MGCD-265. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001

Journal: Cell & Bioscience

Article Title: MST1R-targeted therapy in the battle against gallbladder cancer

doi: 10.1186/s13578-024-01290-w

Figure Lengend Snippet: Synergistic antitumor effect of MST1R inhibitor and JMJD6 inhibitor combination in vitro. ( A ) RT-qPCR validation of transcription levels of the top 30 upregulated genes from transcriptomic sequencing. ( B ) Schematic representation of drug screening and statistical results of drug interaction Q values. ( C ) Effect of MGCD-265 in combination with SKLB325 on in vivo proliferative capacity of gallbladder cancer cells GBC-SD, NOZ, SGC-996. ( D ) Immunohistochemical staining illustrating the expression levels of JMJD6, CDC25A, HSP90AA1, SLC7A11, and SLC1A5 in subcutaneous tumor tissues of mice treated with 10 mg/kg MGCD-265. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001

Article Snippet: Anti-p21 (Santa Cruz Biotechnology, #sc-6246, working dilution 1:2000), anti-HSP90AA1 (Abcam, ab303516l, working dilution 1:500), anti-Cyclin D1 (Abcam, ab226977, working dilution 1:2000), anti-Cyclin B1 (Abcam, ab181593, working dilution 1:2000), anti-CDK4 (Abcam, ab137675, working dilution 1:2000), anti-JMJD6 (Abcam, ab307654, working dilution 1:500), anti-CDC25A (Abcam, ab2357, working dilution 1:500), anti-SLC1A5 (Abcam, ab237704, working dilution 1:500), anti-SLC7A11 (Abcam, ab307602, working dilution 1:500), anti-GAPDH (Abcam, ab8227, working dilution 1:5000), anti-Cleaved-caspase3 (Cell Signaling Technology, #9664, working dilution 1:1500), anti-Caspase3 (Cell Signaling Technology, #9662, working dilution 1:1500), anti-Cleaved-PARP (Cell Signaling Technology, #5625, working dilution 1:1500), anti-β-actin (Cell Signaling Technology, #4970, working dilution 1:5000), Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) secondary antibody (Abcam, ab6721, working dilution 1:8000), and Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (HRP) secondary antibody (Abcam, ab205719, working dilution 1:8000).

Techniques: In Vitro, Quantitative RT-PCR, Sequencing, In Vivo, Immunohistochemical staining, Staining, Expressing

Regulation of CDC25 A and Cyclin D1 by miR-449a may prevent CRNA. A and B , rat cortical neurons were transfected with a luciferase reporter plasmid containing CDC25A 3′-UTR ( A ) or cyclin D1 3′-UTR ( B ) along with transduction of miR-449a or pLKO (control) lentivirus and treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h. In addition, a mutant in which miR-449a site in these UTRs was disrupted was also transfected. Cell lysates were prepared, luciferase activity assays were performed, and fold change in activity with respect to pLKO transduced cells was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-tailed paired t test, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, N = 3. A predicted miR-449a–binding site in CDC25A ( A ) and cyclin D1- 3′-UTR ( B ) is indicated in red . C and D , rat cortical neurons were transfected with anti-miR-449a or control antagomiR. Neurons were harvested after 48 h and lysates were subjected to immunoblotting for CDC25A ( C ) or cyclin D1 ( D ). Actin was used as a loading control. Densitometry was performed to determine fold change in these proteins [ Right/bottom panel , mean ± SEM, two tailed paired t test, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, N = 5 ( C ), N = 3 ( D )]. E and F , cortical neurons from WT/TgAD mice were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus. After 48 h, lysates were prepared and Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Bottom panel , densitometry was performed and fold change in cyclin D1 or CDC25A with respect to pLKO transduced WT neurons is provided (mean ± SEM, one-way ANOVA with Sidak multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001, N = 4 ( E ), N = 3 ( F )). G , cortical neurons treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h or left untreated were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus 48 h. Subsequently, neurons were also infected with adenovirus expressing CDC25A-HA or GFP (control). Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Bottom panel , densitometry was performed to determine the levels of PCNA and cl_caspase 3 which were normalized with respect to actin and fold change in their expression with respect to pLKO-transduced neurons was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.001, N = 3. H , rat cortical neurons were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus, treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h or left untreated. Subsequently, neurons were also infected with adenovirus expressing cyclin D1-HA or GFP (control). Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Right panel , densitometry was performed to determine the levels of PCNA and cl_caspase 3 which were normalized with respect to actin and fold change in their expression with respect to pLKO-transduced neurons was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, N = 3.

Journal: The Journal of Biological Chemistry

Article Title: miR-449a mediated repression of the cell cycle machinery prevents neuronal apoptosis

doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107698

Figure Lengend Snippet: Regulation of CDC25 A and Cyclin D1 by miR-449a may prevent CRNA. A and B , rat cortical neurons were transfected with a luciferase reporter plasmid containing CDC25A 3′-UTR ( A ) or cyclin D1 3′-UTR ( B ) along with transduction of miR-449a or pLKO (control) lentivirus and treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h. In addition, a mutant in which miR-449a site in these UTRs was disrupted was also transfected. Cell lysates were prepared, luciferase activity assays were performed, and fold change in activity with respect to pLKO transduced cells was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-tailed paired t test, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, N = 3. A predicted miR-449a–binding site in CDC25A ( A ) and cyclin D1- 3′-UTR ( B ) is indicated in red . C and D , rat cortical neurons were transfected with anti-miR-449a or control antagomiR. Neurons were harvested after 48 h and lysates were subjected to immunoblotting for CDC25A ( C ) or cyclin D1 ( D ). Actin was used as a loading control. Densitometry was performed to determine fold change in these proteins [ Right/bottom panel , mean ± SEM, two tailed paired t test, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, N = 5 ( C ), N = 3 ( D )]. E and F , cortical neurons from WT/TgAD mice were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus. After 48 h, lysates were prepared and Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Bottom panel , densitometry was performed and fold change in cyclin D1 or CDC25A with respect to pLKO transduced WT neurons is provided (mean ± SEM, one-way ANOVA with Sidak multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.0001, N = 4 ( E ), N = 3 ( F )). G , cortical neurons treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h or left untreated were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus 48 h. Subsequently, neurons were also infected with adenovirus expressing CDC25A-HA or GFP (control). Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Bottom panel , densitometry was performed to determine the levels of PCNA and cl_caspase 3 which were normalized with respect to actin and fold change in their expression with respect to pLKO-transduced neurons was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, ∗∗∗ p < 0.001, ∗∗∗∗ p < 0.001, N = 3. H , rat cortical neurons were transduced with miR-449a or control lentivirus, treated with Aβ 42 for 48 h or left untreated. Subsequently, neurons were also infected with adenovirus expressing cyclin D1-HA or GFP (control). Western blotting was performed with indicated antibodies. Right panel , densitometry was performed to determine the levels of PCNA and cl_caspase 3 which were normalized with respect to actin and fold change in their expression with respect to pLKO-transduced neurons was determined. Data represent mean ± SEM, two-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparison, ∗ p < 0.05, ∗∗ p < 0.01, N = 3.

Article Snippet: Cyclin D1/CDC25A 3′-UTR was amplified using primers mentioned in using rat cDNA template and cloned downstream (details in ) of the Renilla luciferase gene in psiCHECK2 (cat. no.: C8021 from Promega) plasmid containing synthetic firefly luciferase gene (transfection control).

Techniques: Transfection, Luciferase, Plasmid Preparation, Transduction, Control, Mutagenesis, Activity Assay, Two Tailed Test, Binding Assay, Western Blot, Comparison, Infection, Expressing

Role of miR-449a in the regulation of neuronal cell cycle during differentiation and CRNA. During neuronal differentiation, miR-449a is upregulated, which suppresses cell cycle regulators like cyclin D1 and CDC25A resulting in cell cycle arrest. Aβ 42 impairs miR-449a expression via an unknown mechanism, resulting in an increase in CDC25A and cyclin D1, which promotes cell cycle re-entry resulting in the apoptosis of neurons. These events may contribute to cognitive defects associated with AD.

Journal: The Journal of Biological Chemistry

Article Title: miR-449a mediated repression of the cell cycle machinery prevents neuronal apoptosis

doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107698

Figure Lengend Snippet: Role of miR-449a in the regulation of neuronal cell cycle during differentiation and CRNA. During neuronal differentiation, miR-449a is upregulated, which suppresses cell cycle regulators like cyclin D1 and CDC25A resulting in cell cycle arrest. Aβ 42 impairs miR-449a expression via an unknown mechanism, resulting in an increase in CDC25A and cyclin D1, which promotes cell cycle re-entry resulting in the apoptosis of neurons. These events may contribute to cognitive defects associated with AD.

Article Snippet: Cyclin D1/CDC25A 3′-UTR was amplified using primers mentioned in using rat cDNA template and cloned downstream (details in ) of the Renilla luciferase gene in psiCHECK2 (cat. no.: C8021 from Promega) plasmid containing synthetic firefly luciferase gene (transfection control).

Techniques: Expressing